华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2009, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 7-12.

• 化学化工 • 上一篇    下一篇

铝锆偶联剂的合成及对纳米TiO2的表面改性

李滨 李友明 杨文亮   

  1. 华南理工大学 造纸与污染控制国家工程研究中心, 广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2008-05-29 修回日期:2008-09-16 出版日期:2009-06-25 发布日期:2009-06-25
  • 通信作者: 李友明(1956-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事制浆清洁生产与污染控制研究.E-mail:pperc@seut.edu.cn E-mail:eagleer.1b@163.com
  • 作者简介:李滨(1980-),男,博士生,主要从事纳米粉体的表面处理及应用研究.
  • 基金资助:


Synthesis and Application of Zircoaluminate Coupling Agent as Surface Modifier of Nano-Sized Titanium Dioxide

Li Bin  Li You-ming  Yang Wen-liang   

  1. National Engineering Research Center of Papermaking and Pollution Control, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2008-05-29 Revised:2008-09-16 Online:2009-06-25 Published:2009-06-25
  • Contact: 李友明(1956-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事制浆清洁生产与污染控制研究.E-mail:pperc@seut.edu.cn E-mail:eagleer.1b@163.com
  • About author:李滨(1980-),男,博士生,主要从事纳米粉体的表面处理及应用研究.
  • Supported by:


摘要: 以聚合氯化铝(PAC)、氧氯化锆和己二酸等为原料合成了带有羧基功能基的铝锆偶联剂.借助傅里叶红外光谱、热重分析、X射线衍射、扫描电镜和粒度分布等测试方法对铝锆偶联剂及改性前后的纳米TiO2进行表征.对铝锆偶联剂袁征的结果表明:已二酸分子中的一个羧基同时与铝和锆原子中心相连,另一羧基则作为偶联剂的功能基得以保留;铝锆偶联剂分子中无机部分所占比例高达71%.对利用铝锆偶联剂进行表面改性得到的纳米TiO2表征发现:铝锆偶联剂在纳米TiO2表面形成化学吸附,但此吸附并未对纳米TiO2的晶型产生影响;改性后的纳米TiO2在水中的分散性显著提高.

关键词: 铝锆偶联剂, 合成, 纳米TiO2 表面改性, 界面性质, 分散

Abstract:

Zircoaluminate coupling agent with carboxy groups was synthesized, with polyaluminium chloride, zirconium oxychloride and adipic acid, etc. , as the materials. The product and the nano-sized TiO2 before and after the surface modification were then characterized by means of FT-IR, TG-DTG, XRD, TEM and by measuring the size distribution. It is found that one carboxy group in adipic acid forms a complex bridge between the aluminum and the zirconium centers, while the other remains unchanged as the functional group of the coupling agent; and that the proportion of inorganic parts in the coupling agent is up to 71%. Moreover, as for the nano-sized ZiO2 surface-modified with the coupling agent, there exists a chemical adsorption of the coupling agent on TiO2 surface, which has no effect on the crystalline form of nano-sized TiO2, and, the dispersion of the modified nano-sized TiO2 in water improves remarkably.

Key words: zireoaluminate coupling agent, synthesis, nano-sized titanium dioxide, surface modification, interface property, dispersion