Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science Edition) ›› 2015, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (10): 23-28.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2015.10.004

• Traffic & Transportation Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Modeling of Pedestrian Platoon Crossing Time at a Signalized Crosswalk

Song Xian-min Yang Qiu-jie Qu Zhao-wei Tao Peng-fei Liu Huan-feng   

  1. School of Transportation,Jilin University,Changchun 130022,Jilin,China
  • Received:2014-12-02 Revised:2015-05-09 Online:2015-10-25 Published:2015-09-06
  • Contact: 曲昭伟( 1962-) ,男,博士,教授,主要从事交通控制与视频检测研究 E-mail:quzw@jlu.edu.cn
  • About author:宋现敏( 1978-) ,女,博士,副教授,主要从事交通控制与交通组织方面的研究
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China( 51278220,51278520) and Jilin Major Project of Science and Technology Agency( 20130206093SF)

Abstract: In order to set the green time of pedestrian crossing reasonably,ensure the safety of pedestrians and improve their crossing efficiency,the modeling of the pedestrian platoon crossing time is performed by means of the mathematical statistics method. By analyzing pedestrians' behavior characteristics at a signalized crosswalk,the pedestrian platoon crossing time is divided into the basic crossing time and the frictional delay. Then,based on the interference characteristic of bidirectional pedestrians,the relationship between the directional split ratio and the actual capacity of the crosswalk during the encounter phase of bidirectional pedestrians is investigated. On this basis,a pedestrian platoon crossing time model is proposed,and a data survey is adopted to verify the effectiveness of this model. The results show that,in comparison with the actual survey data,the calculation results of the proposed model shows a maximum relative error of 13. 21% and an average relative error of 6. 26% ,which means that the proposed model has a higher accuracy than the model of the HCM method. Thus,the proposed model can provide guidance for the pedestrian signal timing design.

Key words: engineering of transportation system, interference characteristic, frictional delay, directional split ratio, actual capacity, pedestrian platoon crossing time

CLC Number: