华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2006, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (10): 44-49.

• 材料科学与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

单螺杆振动诱导熔体输运模型与实验研究

蔡永洪 瞿金平   

  1. 华南理工大学 聚合物新型成型装备国家工程研究中心,广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2006-01-11 出版日期:2006-10-25 发布日期:2006-10-25
  • 通信作者: 瞿金平,教授,E-mail:jpqu@scut.edu.cn E-mail:polycai@163.com
  • 作者简介:蔡永洪(1978-),男,博士生,主要从事聚合物加工流变学研究
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(10472034)

Melt-Conveying Model Under Effect of Single Screw Vibration and Corresponding Experimental Corresponaing Investigation

Cai Yong-hong  Qu fin-ping   

  1. National Engineering Research Center of Novel Equipment for Polymer Processing,South China Univ.of Tech.,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2006-01-11 Online:2006-10-25 Published:2006-10-25
  • Contact: 瞿金平,教授,E-mail:jpqu@scut.edu.cn E-mail:polycai@163.com
  • About author:蔡永洪(1978-),男,博士生,主要从事聚合物加工流变学研究
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(10472034)

摘要: 采用自行修正的Tanner本构模型建立了单螺杆振动诱导塑化挤出机在熔体输运过程中的近似解析模型,根据黏性耗散功相等推导出了振动力场对熔体表观黏度的影响系数;并在单螺杆振动诱导塑化挤出机上就振动力场对聚合物熔体输运过程的影响进行了实验研究,分析了螺杆振动频率与振幅对挤出压力和挤出特性的影响规律.理论与实验结果均表明,单螺杆振动诱导熔体输运可实现低压挤出,但会导致螺杆特性变软.

关键词: 熔体输运, 振动, 单螺杆, 挤出压力, 螺杆特性

Abstract:

An approxi‘mate analytical model describing the melt conveying under the effect of single screw vibration was established by using the self-modified Tanner constructive model.and the coefficient reflecting the effect of vi-bration force field on the apparent viscosity of the melt was formulated according to the theory of equal viscosity dis-sipation energy.Experiments were then carried out to reveal the effect of vibration force field on the melt conveying
in an extruder with single screw vibration,and to reveal the head pressure and the screw characteristics varying with the vibration frequency and amplitude.The results of theoretical analysis and experimental investigation indicate that the melt conveying under the effect of single screw vibration can be performed in low pressure,which may also result in the softening of the screw.

Key words: melt conveying, vibration, single screw, head pressure, screw characteristics