Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science Edition) ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (3): 65-71.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2018.03.010

• Electronics, Communication & Automation Technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A Compact Super-Regenerative Receiver with
Reference-Class Accuracy of Frequency
 

 ZHENG Weiguo CAI Min HE Xiaoyong    

  1.  School of Electronic and Information Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2017-08-18 Revised:2017-12-06 Online:2018-03-25 Published:2018-03-01
  • Contact: 蔡敏(1955-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事专用集成电路设计研究. E-mail:admincai@scut.edu.cn
  • About author:郑卫国(1972-),男,博士生,工程师,主要从事射频及混合信号集成电路研究
  • Supported by:
     Supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project of China (2010ZX03001-004-03)

Abstract:  To overcome the poor frequency accuracy and selectivity of the conventional superregenerative receiver (SRR),a SRR based on crystal has been proposed for low-data rate and low distance wireless sensor network (WSN). This SRR adopts a crystal oscillator (XO) as a superregenerative oscillator (SRO) instead of the conventional LC or RC oscillator. With the help of the ultra-high quality factor of the crystal this SRR has achieved the same accuracy and stability of working frequency as a crystal,and is immune to variations of process,voltage and temperature. A prototype chip, implemented in 0. 18-μm CMOS technology,utilizes a bi-direction driver to overcome the challenges of slow start-up and fully quenching,makes a reference XO work in a super-pre-generative manner,and then achieves sensitivity of -78dBm (1kb/s data rate). The measured data show 50 times improvement on the frequency selectivity,and 7 ×10 -6 frequency error from the target frequency,which matches the reference-class accuracy. This receiver supplies a very compact solution with only a crystal being needed outside except several decoupling capacitors,which is suitable for WSN applications,e. g. wireless capsule endoscopy. 

Key words: superregenerative receivers, frequency selectivity, crystal oscillators, compact receivers, wireless sensor networks

CLC Number: