华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (9): 23-27,94.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2013.09.004

• 电子、通信与自动控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

有源层厚度对ZnO 薄膜晶体管电学性能的影响

刘玉荣 李晓明 苏晶   

  1. 华南理工大学 电子与信息学院,广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2013-03-22 修回日期:2013-06-03 出版日期:2013-09-25 发布日期:2013-08-01
  • 通信作者: 刘玉荣(1968-),男,博士,教授,主要从事半导体器件与物理研究. E-mail:phlyr@scut.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:刘玉荣(1968-),男,博士,教授,主要从事半导体器件与物理研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(61076113)

Effects of Active Layer Thickness on Electrical Properties of ZnO Thin- Film Transistors

Liu Yu- rong Li Xiao- ming Su Jing   

  1. School of Electronic and Information Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2013-03-22 Revised:2013-06-03 Online:2013-09-25 Published:2013-08-01
  • Contact: 刘玉荣(1968-),男,博士,教授,主要从事半导体器件与物理研究. E-mail:phlyr@scut.edu.cn
  • About author:刘玉荣(1968-),男,博士,教授,主要从事半导体器件与物理研究.
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(61076113)

摘要: 为优化氧化锌薄膜晶体管( ZnO- TFT) 的工艺参数,采用射频磁控溅射法沉积ZnO 薄膜制备出不同有源层厚度的 ZnO- TFT 器件,探讨了有源层厚度对 ZnO- TFT 电学性能的影响.实验结果表明: 有源层厚度在 65nm 附近时,ZnO- TFT 器件的性能最好; 有源层太薄时,ZnO 薄膜的结晶性差,薄膜内部存在大量孔洞和缺陷,从而导致 ZnO- TFT 器件的载流子迁移率较低,开关电流比较小; 有源层太厚( 大于 65 nm) 时,ZnO- TFT 的载流子迁移率和开关电流比随有源层厚度的增加而减小,这是因为随着有源层厚度的增加,载流子在源、漏电极附近高电阻区的导电路径增加.

关键词: 薄膜晶体管, 氧化锌, 有源层厚度, 电学性能

Abstract:

In order to optimize the processing parameters of ZnO thin- film transistors (ZnO- TFTs),ZnO- TFTs were fabricated by means of RF (Radio Frequency) magnetron sputtering,with the ZnO thin- films of different thickness as the active layer,and the effects of the active layer thickness on the electrical properties of ZnO- TFTs were inves-tigated.Experimental results indicate that (1) the ZnO- TFT device shows the best performance at the active layer thickness of about 65nm; (2) when the active layer is too thin,the ZnO film is of a poor crystallinity and is of a large number of holes and defects,thus resulting in a lower carrier mobility and a smaller on/off current ratio; and (3) when the active layer is too thick (more than 65nm),the carrier mobility and on/off current ratio of the ZnO-TFT decrease with the increase of the active layer thickness,because the conductive path of high resistance region near the source and the drain electrodes increases with the increase of the active layer thickness.

Key words: thin- film transistors, zinc oxide, active layer thickness, electrical properties