华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (11): 71-76,85.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2017.11.010

• 材料科学与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

Al-Mn 合金的熔体流动性及凝固特性

李文芳1,2 戚鹏飞1 杜军1 王康2 杨璐1 罗平俊1   

  1. 1. 华南理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,广东 广州 510640; 2. 东莞理工学院 机械工程学院,广东 东莞 523000
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-20 修回日期:2017-05-22 出版日期:2017-11-25 发布日期:2017-10-01
  • 通信作者: 李文芳(1964-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事金属基复合材料及其腐蚀与防护研究. E-mail:mewfli@163.com
  • 作者简介:李文芳(1964-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事金属基复合材料及其腐蚀与防护研究.
  • 基金资助:
    广东省省部产学研专项资金技术前沿项目(2013B090500091); 广东省科技发展专项资金项目(2017A010103033)

Melt Fluidity and Solidification Characteristics of Al-Mn Alloy

LI Wen-fang1,2 QI Peng-fei1 DU Jun1 WANG Kang2 YANG Lu1 LUO Ping-jun1   

  1. 1.School of Materials Science and Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China; 2.School of Mechanical Engineering,Dongguan University of Technology,Dongguan 523000,Guangdong,china
  • Received:2017-03-20 Revised:2017-05-22 Online:2017-11-25 Published:2017-10-01
  • Contact: 李文芳(1964-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事金属基复合材料及其腐蚀与防护研究. E-mail:mewfli@163.com
  • About author:李文芳(1964-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事金属基复合材料及其腐蚀与防护研究.
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the Production and Research Cooperation of Frontier Technology Special Funds Research Projects of Guangdong Province(2013B090500091)

摘要: 对不同 Mn 含量的 Al-Mn 二元合金进行螺旋形流动性试样长度的测试,并通过计 算机辅助冷却曲线热分析技术研究该二元合金的凝固特性,以分析流动性变化的内在机 制. 结果表明:当 Mn 含量(质量分数)从 0. 6%增至 2. 7%时,合金流动性呈先升高后降低 的趋势;当 Mn 含量为 2. 0% 时,该二元合金的流动性最佳,其流动长度达到商用 ADC12 铝合金的 88. 5%. 热分析结果表明,合金凝固区间和浇注温度/枝晶搭接温度之差随 Mn 含量的变化而呈现一定规律,其趋势和流动长度变化趋势相一致.

关键词: Al-Mn合金, 流动性, 熔体热分析

Abstract: In the investigation,the fluidity of the Al-Mn alloy of different Mn contents is tested by a spiral perma- nent mould.Then,the solidification characteristic of the alloy is measured through the computer-aided cooling curve thermal analysis so as to reveal the inherent mechanism of the fluidity change.The results show that,when the Mn dosage increases from 0. 6% (mass fraction) to 2. 7%,the fluidity of the Al-Mn alloy tends to increase first and then decrease,and that the Al-Mn alloy is of the best fluidity when the Mn dosage is 2. 0% and the fluidity length reaches up to 88. 5% of commercial ADC12 alloy.Thermal analysis results show that there exist some laws in the changes of both the alloy solidification range and the difference between the pouring temperature and the den- drite coherency temperature with the Mn dosage,and the corresponding trend accords well with the change trend of the fluidity length.

Key words: Al-Mn alloy, fluidity, melt thermal analysis

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