华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (8): 106-113.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2016.08.016

• 交通与运输工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

沥青填入式伸缩缝混合料组成设计及界面性能

肖敏敏1,2   

  1. 1. 同济大学 道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室,上海 201804; 2. 上海应用技术大学 城市建设与安全工程学院,上海 201418
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-19 修回日期:2016-01-11 出版日期:2016-08-25 发布日期:2016-07-04
  • 通信作者: 肖敏敏( 1983-) ,女,博士生,副教授,主要从事道路材料与结构研究. E-mail:xiaomm329@163.com
  • 作者简介:肖敏敏( 1983-) ,女,博士生,副教授,主要从事道路材料与结构研究.
  • 基金资助:
    上海市自然科学基金资助项目( 13ZR 1441100)

Mixture Composition Design and Interface Properties of Asphalt Plug Expansion Joint

XIAO Min-min1,2   

  1. 1.Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China; 2.College of Urbran Construction and Safety Engineering,Shanghai Institute of Technology,Shanghai 201418,China
  • Received:2015-10-19 Revised:2016-01-11 Online:2016-08-25 Published:2016-07-04
  • Contact: 肖敏敏( 1983-) ,女,博士生,副教授,主要从事道路材料与结构研究. E-mail:xiaomm329@163.com
  • About author:肖敏敏( 1983-) ,女,博士生,副教授,主要从事道路材料与结构研究.
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai( 13ZR1441100)

摘要: 沥青填入式伸缩缝铺装与桥面铺装的界面是整个伸缩缝结构的最薄弱部位,其界面性能与伸缩缝混合料特性有较大的关系,因此,研究伸缩缝混合料的组成设计很有必要. 文中采用马歇尔试验法进行沥青填入式伸缩缝混合料的级配及油石比研究,并设计模拟伸缩缝结构的复合式小梁试件,分别采用直接拉伸试验及斜剪试验分析胶结料种类、混合料级配、温度、界面处理方式、加载速率等对界面拉伸及剪切性能的影响. 结果表明: 伸缩缝混合料的石料以单一粒径为宜,最佳油石比为25%; 应选择细集料级配,界面保持干燥、无污染和一定的粗糙度,环境温度升高、车辆荷载速度减小较易诱发界面拉伸及剪切强度的降低.

关键词: 道路工程, 沥青填入式伸缩缝, 混合料组成设计, 界面拉伸强度, 界面剪切强度.

Abstract: The interface of the asphalt plug expansion joint pavement and the bridge pavement is the weakest part of the structure of the expansion joint,and the interface properties have a close relationship with the mixture of the expansion joint.Therefore,it is very necessary to investigate the mixture composition design of the expansion joint.In this paper,the gradation and the optimum asphalt-to-stone proportion of the mixture of asphalt plug expansion joints are investigated by the Marshall test,and a compound trabecular specimen is designed to simulate the structure of the expansion joint.Then,by a direct tension test and an oblique shear test,the influences of the cement type,the mixture gradation,the temperature,the interface handling and the loading rate on the tensile and shear performance of the interface are analyzed.The results show that ( 1) the stone of the expansion joint mixture should be of a single particle size,and the optimum asphalt-to-stone proportion is 25%; ( 2) fine aggregate gradation,dry interface,no pollution and a certain roughness are advisable; and ( 3) the temperature rise and the vehicle loading speed decrease can reduce the tensile and shear strength of the interface more easily.

Key words: road engineering, asphalt plug expansion joint, mixture composition design, tensile strength of interface, shear strength of interface

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