华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 91-94.

• 生物学 • 上一篇    下一篇

产纤溶酶菌种的鉴定及纤溶酶的分离纯化

范晓丹 郭勇 刘柳   

  1. 华南理工大学 生物科学与工程学院,广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2006-01-20 出版日期:2007-04-25 发布日期:2007-04-25
  • 通信作者: 范晓丹(1980-),女,博士生,主要从事酶工程研究. E-mail:xiaodanf@126.com
  • 作者简介:范晓丹(1980-),女,博士生,主要从事酶工程研究.
  • 基金资助:

    广东省自然科学基金博士启动基金资助项目(05300230)

Identification of Fibrinolytic Enzyme-Producing Strain and Purification of Fibrinolytic Enzyme

Fαn Xiao-dan  Guo Yong  Liu liu   

  1. School of Biological Science and Engineering , South China Univ. ofTech. , Guangzhou 510640 , Guangdong , China
  • Received:2006-01-20 Online:2007-04-25 Published:2007-04-25
  • Contact: 范晓丹(1980-),女,博士生,主要从事酶工程研究. E-mail:xiaodanf@126.com
  • About author:范晓丹(1980-),女,博士生,主要从事酶工程研究.
  • Supported by:

    广东省自然科学基金博士启动基金资助项目(05300230)

摘要: 为了获得纯纤溶酶并探讨其酶学性质,从广泛收集的豆豉中筛选到一株具有高产纤溶酶能力的菌株,经鉴定为枯草芽孢杆菌.将该菌突变株DC-12N8 的发酵液经离心除菌、硫酸铵分级沉淀、DEAE-Sepharose Fast Flow 和CM-Sepharose Fast Flow 离子交换层析、Sephadex G-75 凝胶过滤,获得电泳纯的豆豉纤溶酶,每升发酵液可得到4.5mg 活性酶蛋白,每克酶蛋白活力达1. 18 mol/s ,纯度为友酵原液的53.6 倍,回收率为1 1. 7%. SDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳表明,该酶是单链蛋白质,其分子质量约为28ku.

关键词: 纤溶酶, 鉴定, 纯化

Abstract:

In order to obtain pure fibrinolytic enzyme and reveal the enzymatic properties , a fibrinolytic enzyme-producing strain with high fibrinolytic activity was screened form Douchi , a traditional Chinese soybean food and was identified as Bαcillus subtilis. The mutant DC-12N8 of the strain was then processed in the following procedure:centrifugal sterilization , fractional sedimentation with ammonium sulfate , DEAEδepharose Fast Flow and CM-Seph-arose Fast Flow ion-exchange chromatography , Sephadex G-75 gel-filtration. Thus , a kind of fibrinolytic enzyme was purified from Douchi. As compared with the crude enzyme extraction , the specific activity of the purified en-zyme increases by 52. 6 folds with a recovery of 11. 7 % , and 4. 5 mg of active enzyme protein with an activity of 1. 18 mol/s can be obtained from 1 L of fermentation liquid. SDS-PAGE results show that the purified enzyme is a kind of single-train protein with a molecular mass of 28 ku.

Key words: fibrinolytic enzyme, identification, purification