华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 41-48.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2015.03.007

• 机械工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

交错互通微通道网格板的孔隙特性与传热性能

贺占蜀1 王培卓1 李大磊1 李延民1 马泳涛1 汤勇2   

  1. 1. 郑州大学 机械工程学院,河南 郑州 450001;2. 华南理工大学 表面功能结构先进制造广东普通高校重点实验室,广东 广州 510640
  • 出版日期:2015-03-25 发布日期:2015-02-10
  • 通信作者: 贺占蜀(1985-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事先进制造与精密加工研究. E-mail:hezhanshu@qq.com
  • 作者简介:贺占蜀(1985-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事先进制造与精密加工研究.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51305408,51275180);河南省高等学校重点科研项目(15A460029)

Pore Characteristics and Heat Transfer Performance of Cross-Connected Microchannel Mesh Plates

He Zhan-shu1 Wang Pei-zhuo1 Li Da-lei1 Li Yan-min1 Ma Yong-tao1 Tang Yong2   

  1. 1. School of Mechanical Engineering,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,Henan,China;2. Key Laboratory of Surface Functional Structure Manufacturing of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China
  • Online:2015-03-25 Published:2015-02-10
  • Contact: 贺占蜀(1985-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事先进制造与精密加工研究. E-mail:hezhanshu@qq.com
  • About author:贺占蜀(1985-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事先进制造与精密加工研究.
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)(51305408,51275180)

摘要: 采用多片叠合铣刀加工一种具有规则孔隙的表面热功能结构——交错互通微通道网格板(简称网格板). 通过理论计算得出网格板的孔隙率、体积比表面积、重量比表面积等孔隙特性,并研究孔隙特性随微通道间距、微通道深度以及微通道宽度的变化规律.然后将网格板置于板式换热器中,分析体积流量、孔隙率以及体积比表面积对压降与传热性能的影响. 结果表明:通过调节微通道间距、微通道深度和微通道宽度,孔隙率可以在10. 9% ~88. 0%范围内变化,体积比表面积可以在 2. 89 ~6. 40mm-1 范围内变化;网格板可使换热器的传热性能提升近 3 倍;同等条件下,高孔隙率和大体积比表面积的网格板强
化传热效果较好.

关键词: 微通道, 网格板, 孔隙率, 换热器, 传热, 压降

Abstract: Firstly,a functional surface structure with regular pores for heat transfer,namely cross-connected micro-channel mesh plate (CCMMP),was designed and fabricated via multi-cutter milling. Secondly,three pore charac-teristic parameters,namely porosity,specific volumetric surface area and specific weight surface area,were theoretically calculated,and the effects of microchannel interval,depth and width on these three parameters were investigated. Then,CCMMPs were applied to a plate heat exchanger to analyze the pressure drop and the heat transfer performance affected by volume flow,porosity and specific volumetric surface area by experiments. The re-sults show that (1) the porosity ranges from 10. 9% to 88. 0% and the specific volumetric surface area ranges from 2.89mm-1 to 6.40mm-1 if the interval,depth and width of microchannels are all adjusted correctly; (2) CCMMPs quadruple the heat transfer performance; and (3) high porosity and large specific volumetric surface area are favor-able to heat transfer.

Key words: microchannel, mesh plate, porosity, heat exchanger, heat transfer, pressure drop