Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (3): 34-46,54.doi: 10.12141/j.issn.1000-565X.200503

Special Issue: 2021年机械工程

• Mechanical Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research and Application Progress of 4D Printing Technology

ZHAO Xianfeng TANG Pengfei SHI Hongyan HU Xiaolong HU Bo   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,Guizhou,China
  • Received:2020-08-24 Revised:2021-01-03 Online:2021-03-25 Published:2021-03-01
  • Contact: 史红艳(1976-),女,博士,讲师,主要从事 CAE、3D/4D 打印等的研究。 E-mail:historyrad@126.com
  • About author:赵先锋(1974-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事 CAE、3D/4D 打印等的研究。
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( 51765009)

Abstract: 4D printing,also called variable-property rapid prototyping,is a technology that combines material, mathematics,and additive manufacturing. The materials used in 4D printing are smart materials,and the printed structure,shape,attributes,or function can change over time under environmental stimuli. With its characteristics of self-assembly,self-adaptation and self-repairing,flexible,personalized and intelligent structures can be designed. This article firstly introduced 4D printing technology,including the characteristics of 4D printing,molding methods,materials used and deformation forms,and then explained the application progress of 4D printing. Finally,it discussed the key issues and the future development direction of 4D printing.

Key words: 4D printing, research, application, progress

CLC Number: