Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science Edition) ›› 2020, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (7): 122-133.doi: 10.12141/j.issn.1000-565X.190926

• Architecture & Civil Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Experimental Study and Model Calculation on Crack Development of Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Concrete Beams

LI Fuhai1 GAO Hao1 WANG Jiangshan1 HE Xiaoyunfeng1 HU Dinghan1 LIANG Hongqin2   

  1. 1. School of Civil Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,Sichuan,China;2. School of Mechanical Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,Sichuan,China
  • Received:2019-12-26 Revised:2020-03-11 Online:2020-07-25 Published:2020-07-01
  • Contact: 梁红琴(1976-),女,博士,讲师,主要从事结构可靠性和数值模拟研究。 E-mail:sugargl@163.com
  • About author:李福海(1979-),男,博士,高级工程师,主要从事混凝土材料耐久性研究。E-mail:qixingye2003@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017YFB1201204) and the Science and Technology Planning Project of Sichuan Province (2019YFG0001,2019YJ0219,2018FZ0095,2019YFG0258)

Abstract: Eight PP-ECC beams and two RC beams were fabricated in order to investigate the crack development law of PP-ECC beams under bending load. Firstly,the crack development pattern,crack width and crack exten-sion height of PP-ECC beams were studied by four-point bending load,and compared with those of RC beams.Then the average crack spacing model,the maximum crack width model and the maximum crack extension height model were established based on the bond-slip theory and plane cross-section assumptions,considering the tensile capacity of the ECC beam when the beam was flexed. And the rationality and accuracy of each model were verified by comparing the model calculation results with the test results. The results show that PP-ECC has obvious strain-hardening characteristics under uniaxial tension,showing a mode of multiple micro-cracks development. The num-ber of cracks in PP-ECC beams under bending load is significantly more than that in RC beams,and cracks develop through the whole test process. The width and extension height of main cracks in PP-ECC beams are smaller than
that in RC beams,and cracks show more uniformity with the increase of load. The accuracy coefficient of PP-ECC beam average crack spacing model based on bond-slip theory is between 0. 95 and 1. 05,the accuracy coefficient of the maximum crack width model is between 0. 85 and 1. 2,and the accuracy coefficient of the maximum crack extension height model established based on plane cross-section assumption is between 0. 95 and 1. 1.

Key words: PP-ECC beam, strain-hardening, crack morphology, maximum crack width, maximum crack ex-tension height, calculation model