Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (8): 136-144.doi: 10.12141/j.issn.1000-565X.180554

• Materials Science & Technology • Previous Articles    

Johnson-Cook Constitutive Model and Failure Parameters of 2A97 Al-Li Alloy

REN Jibin1,2  WANG Cunxian1 ZHANG Xinyue11 SUO Tao1,3 LI Yulong1,3 TANG Zhongbin1,3   

  1.  1. School of Aeronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an 710072,Shaanxi,China; 2. AVIC the First Aircraft Institute,Xi'an 710089,Shaanxi,China; 3. Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Impact Dynamics and Engineering Application,Xi'an 710072,Shaanxi,China
  • Received:2018-11-09 Revised:2019-02-26 Online:2019-08-25 Published:2019-08-01
  • Contact: 索涛(1979-),男,博士,教授,主要从事材料动态力学行为研究. E-mail:suotao@nwpu.edu.cn
  • About author:任冀宾(1978-),男,博士生,研究员,主要从事冲击动力学研究. E-mail:476018640@ qq. com
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11772268,11522220,11527803)

Abstract: The finite element simulations of explosion and high-speed collision often involve the process of large deformation and fracture of materials. The 2A97 Aluminum-Lithium (Al-Li) alloy was selected to investigate the Johnson-Cook (J-C) failure model,and the new experimental and numerical framework for determining of revised J-C failure parameters was conducted. The specimens with different notch sizes were designed,and the strain distri- bution and stress triaxialities of the notch samples were studied by using the finite element simulation. Results show that the maximum strain of the notch samples was concentrated at the notch surface,and the variations of stress tri- axialities at the notch surface during the loading process were obtained. Based on the results,the fine speckle was made,and the failure strains of the quasi-static and dynamic loading samples under 293K -573K were obtained by 2D digital image correlation (DIC) measurement method. Thus,the revised stress triaxialities,strain rate and temperature were accurately corresponded to the failure strains,which helps to obtain the accurate J-C failure parameters. In addition,the fracture of Al-Li alloy specimen was observed by SEM,and the microcosmic mechanism of effect of stress triaxiality on the failure strain of Al-Li alloy was investigated. Results show that the micropores produced in the deformation process no longer accumulate into dimples with the increase of stress triaxiality.

Key words: 2A97 aluminum lithium (Al-Li) alloy, J-C failure model, stress triaxialities, failure strain, digital image correlation

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