Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2003, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 11-15.

• Mathematical Sciences • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Synthesis and Liquid Crystal Properties of Oligothiophene Derivatives

Liu Ping Hu Jian-hua  Zhao Q- i zhong  Zhou Xiao-ping  Tong Zhen  Xu Yun-hua  Deng Wen-ji    

  1. 1.Research Institute of Materials Science‚South China Univ.of Tech.‚Guangzhou510640‚China;
    2.Department of Applied Physics‚South China Univ.of Tech.‚Guangzhou510640‚China
  • Online:2003-05-20 Published:2022-04-27

Abstract: With the aim of developing new oligothiophene-based liquid crystals involving hydrogen bonding‚new terthio-phene derivatives containing an alkylamide group‚N‚N’-dialky- l5‚5”-dibromo-2‚2’:5’‚2”-terthiophene-4‚4”-dica-rboxamide (DNC n DBr3T‚n=5‚8‚16‚18)‚were designed and synthesized‚and their thermal behavior were examined.While DNC n DBr3T compounds with n=8‚16‚18were found to form smectic A phase.It is shown that the alkyl chain length greatly affects liquid crystal phase formation.The absence of liquid crystallinity in the corresponding ester derivatives suggests that intermolecular hydrogen bonding also plays a role in the formation of liquid crystal phase in the DNC n DBr3T system.The electrical ‚opticaal and gelation
properties of DNC n DBr3T(n =8‚16‚18) were reported.

Key words:  oligothiophene derivative, liquid crystal, intermolecular hydrogen bonding, liquid crystal gel