Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science Edition) ›› 2015, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (11): 133-144.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2015.11.019

• Mechanics • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis of Wave-Induced Seepage Effects on Bottoms of a Pair of Porous Vertical Circular Cylinders

Huang Hua  Chen Rui-zhi  Zhan Jie-min  Bao Yun  Zeng Zhao-luan   

  1. College of Engineering,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2015-01-14 Revised:2015-06-18 Online:2015-11-25 Published:2015-10-01
  • Contact: 黄华(1961-),男,副教授,主要从事水动力学研究. E-mail:tsyhh1982@163.com
  • About author:黄华(1961-),男,副教授,主要从事水动力学研究.
  • Supported by:
    Vertical circular cylinders or group cylinders are widely used in coastal and ocean engineering,which
    are typical ocean engineering structures. In this paper,on the basis of the linear water wave diffraction theory and the Biot wave-induced seepage consolidation theory,the analytical solutions to the seepage pressure distribution,which is induced by the diffracted water waves from the porous multiple vertical circular cylinders resting on the permeable elastic seabed,are derived by means of the eigenfunction expansion method. Then,the wave-induced seepage uplift force and overturning moment,which act on the bottoms of a pair of vertical cylinders,are accordingly evaluated and compared with the direct diffracted wave force and moment. The results show that (1) the porosity of the lateral surface of circular cylinders brings about significant reduction in the horizontal wave force and moment,and also leads to a certain reduction in the seepage pressure-induced seepage overturning moment on the bottoms of a pair of circular cylinders; (2) the variations of both the ocean wave condition and the structure geometry
    condition influence the wave-induced seepage loads to some extent,in which the influences on the seepage moment are more significant; and (3) under certain conditions,the wave-induced seepage loads have the same order of magnitude as the direct wave loads does. In addition,in comparison with compact cylinders,the porosity of a pair of circular cylinders causes the variation trends of wave-induced seepage loads on two cylinders to be more similar.

Abstract: Vertical circular cylinder or group cylinders are widely used in coastal and ocean engineering, which are one of the most common type of the ocean engineering structures. In this paper, based on linear water wave diffraction theory and wave induced seepage consolidation theory ,the analytical solutions to the diffracted water wave-induced seepage pressures referring to porous multiple vertical circular cylinders resting on permeable elastic seabed are derived by applying the eigenfunction expansion approach, and then the wave-induced lift force and overturn moment caused by the seepage pressure on the bottoms of a pair of vertical cylinders are accordingly evaluated and are compared with direct diffracted wave force and moment. The results illustrate that the porosity of the lateral surface of the circular cylinder may result in a significant reduction in direct horizontal wave loads, and will lead certain reduction in wave-induced seepage overturn moment on the bottoms of a pair of circular cylinders. The variation of ocean wave condition and structure geometry condition may have some influence on wave-induced seepage loads, especially on seepage moment. In certain condition, wave-induced seepage loads may have same order of magnitude as the direct wave loads. Furthermore, compared with compact cylinders, the porosity of a pair of the circular cylinders may also lead more similarity of the variation of wave-induced seepage loads on two cylinders.

Key words: a pair of porous circular cylinders, wave diffraction, wave force, seabed, seepage uplift force, overturning moment

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