华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 77-82.

• 土木建筑工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

梁端塑性铰外移的型钢混凝土节点的抗震性能

李忠献 张雪松 丁阳   

  1. 天津大学 建筑工程学院,天津 300072
  • 收稿日期:2006-06-07 出版日期:2007-03-25 发布日期:2007-03-25
  • 通信作者: 李忠献(1961-),博士,教授,主要从事工程结构抗震防灾与健康监测的研究. E-mail:zxli@tju.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:李忠献(1961-),博士,教授,主要从事工程结构抗震防灾与健康监测的研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家杰出青年科学基金资助项目(50425824 )

Seismic Behavior of Steel Reinforced Concrete J oints with Plastic Hinge Shifting Away from Beam End

Li Zhong-xian  Zhang Xue-song  Ding Yang   

  1. School of Civil Engineering , Tianjin Univ. , Tianjin 300072 , China
  • Received:2006-06-07 Online:2007-03-25 Published:2007-03-25
  • Contact: 李忠献(1961-),博士,教授,主要从事工程结构抗震防灾与健康监测的研究. E-mail:zxli@tju.edu.cn
  • About author:李忠献(1961-),博士,教授,主要从事工程结构抗震防灾与健康监测的研究.
  • Supported by:

    国家杰出青年科学基金资助项目(50425824 )

摘要: 通过对两个足尺节点试件的低周反复荷载试验,研究了梁端塑性铰外移的型钢混凝土节点的抗震性能.试件按"强节点"原则进行设计,对节点核心区附近梁端工字形型钢的上、下翼缘采取狗骨式削弱,并适当增加梁端根部到型钢翼缘最大削弱部位的纵向钢筋的配筋量.试验结果表明:两个节点试件的位移延性系数在5.27 以上,均符合抗震设计的延性要求;在最大荷载时,两个试件的等效粘滞阻尼系数均超过0.30 ,耗能能力强.理论分析表明:在型钢混凝土节点中采用塑性铰外移的构造措施,不仅能够降低节点核心区所受的剪力以及梁柱连接焊缝的应力,而:且能够增强节点试件塑性铰区的转动能力和抗剪性能,从而提高节点的延性和耗能能力.

关键词: 型钢混凝土, 组合节点, 狗骨式削弱, 抗震性能, 塑性铰

Abstract:

The seismic hehaviors of steel reinforced concrete joints with plastic hinge shifting away from the heam end were investigated hased on the experimental results of 2 full-scale joint specimens under cyclic loading. In the investigation , the joints designed as strong connections were treated with dog-hone style weakening on the upper and helow flanges of the H-type steel at the heam end near the joint core , and the longitudinal reinforcement ratio ,which distrihutes from the root of heam end to the maximum weakened flange of the H -type steel , was properly in-creased.Experimental results show that the ductility factors of the 2 joint specimens are all more than 5. 27 , which meets the requirements of the ductile frame in seismic design , and that the equivalent viscous damping coefficients on the maximum load are all more than O. 30 , which reveals quite high energy dissipation of the joints. Moreover , it is indicated from analyses that the constitution of plastic hinges for steel reinforced concrete joints can not only de-crease the shear in the joint core and the stress of seam in the beam-column connection hut also improve the rotation and shear capacities of plastic hinges in the heams , thus increasing the ductility and energy dissipation of the joints.

Key words: steel reinforced concrete, composite joint, dog-hone style weakening, seismic hehavior, plastic hinge