华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2009, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (8): 35-38,44.

• 机械工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

相似放大理论在密炼机结构设计中的应用

陈可娟 何敏 林辉   

  1. 华南理工大学 机械与汽车工程学院, 广东 广州 510641
  • 收稿日期:2008-07-25 修回日期:2009-02-23 出版日期:2009-08-25 发布日期:2009-08-25
  • 通信作者: 陈可娟(1954-),女,教授,主要从事橡塑机械的教学、研究和设计. E-mail:mmkjchen@seut.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:陈可娟(1954-),女,教授,主要从事橡塑机械的教学、研究和设计.
  • 基金资助:

    广东省高校成果转化项目(B02N9080100);广西壮族自治区经贸委中小企业创新改造项目(B02D85170)

Application of Similarity Scaling-Up Theory to Structure Design of Mixer

Chen Ke-juan  He Min  Lin Hui   

  1. School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2008-07-25 Revised:2009-02-23 Online:2009-08-25 Published:2009-08-25
  • Contact: 陈可娟(1954-),女,教授,主要从事橡塑机械的教学、研究和设计. E-mail:mmkjchen@seut.edu.cn
  • About author:陈可娟(1954-),女,教授,主要从事橡塑机械的教学、研究和设计.
  • Supported by:

    广东省高校成果转化项目(B02N9080100);广西壮族自治区经贸委中小企业创新改造项目(B02D85170)

摘要: 首先建立一个基于几何相似、最大剪切应力恒定及胶料黏度相似准则的密炼机几何模拟放大模型.然后以胶料质量相似为设计目标,选择4个几何放大比例因子,以相似准数的形式写出模型与实物的相似条件,根据放大准则和流变理论建立了一个密炼机模拟放大模型.以此相似放大理论作为设计平台,设计一台370L密炼机模型,并与原型机(BB270)和实际机(BB370)进行比较.结果表明:单个参数误差小于10.70%,几何参数群A误差小于8.00%,其设计偏差满足工程设计需要;模型机的混炼质量与原型机相近,达到了密炼机模拟放大的设计目标.

关键词: 密炼机, 几何放大, 相似准则, 混炼

Abstract:

A geometric simulation and scaling-up model of mixer is established based on the geometric similarity, the constancy of maximum shear stress and the approximation of compound viscosity. By taking the similarity of compound quality as the design goal, four geometric scaling-up factors are then chosen and the similarity conditions between the model mixer and the actual one are presented in the form of similarity criteria. According to the simi- larity criteria and the rheology theory, a scaling-up model to simulate the mixer is proposed. Moreover, with the simi]arity scaling-up theory as a design platform, a model of 370L mixer is designed, which is finally compared with the prototype mixer (BB270) and the practical one (BB370). The results show that the modeled 370L mixer with a single-parameter error of less than 10.7% and a geometric parameter-group A error of less than 8% meets the requirements of engineering design well, and that the mixing quality of the modeled mixer is similar to that of the pro- totype one. Thus, the similarity scaling-up of mixer is successfully implemented.

Key words: mixer, geometric scaling-up, similarity criterion, mixing