华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2009, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (8): 29-34.

• 机械工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

铸造参数对7075/6009铝合金铸锭外层厚度的影响

郑小平 张卫文 罗宗强 赵海东 李元元   

  1. 华南理工大学 金属新材料制备与成形广东省重点实验室, 广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2008-05-27 修回日期:2008-08-11 出版日期:2009-08-25 发布日期:2009-08-25
  • 通信作者: 郑小平(1978-),男,博士生,主要从事轻合金材料制备与成形工艺研究. E-mail:zhengxp1978@163.com
  • 作者简介:郑小平(1978-),男,博士生,主要从事轻合金材料制备与成形工艺研究.

Effect of Processing Parameters on the Thickness of Outside Layer of 7075/6009 Aluminum Alloy Ingots

Zheng Xiao-ping  Zhang Wei-wen  Luo Zong-qiang  Zhao Hai-dong  Li Yuan-yuan   

  1. Guangdong Key Laboratory. for Advanced Metallic Materials Processing, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2008-05-27 Revised:2008-08-11 Online:2009-08-25 Published:2009-08-25
  • Contact: 郑小平(1978-),男,博士生,主要从事轻合金材料制备与成形工艺研究. E-mail:zhengxp1978@163.com
  • About author:郑小平(1978-),男,博士生,主要从事轻合金材料制备与成形工艺研究.
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50575076);教育部新世纪人才支持计划资助项目(NCET-07-0310)

摘要: 采用双流浇注半连续铸造技术制备了7075/6009梯度复合铝合金铸锭,分析了铸造工艺参数对铸锭外层合金厚度的影响.结果表明:内熔体温度、内导管插入结晶器深度及节流片孔径对铸锭外层合金厚度的影响显著;内熔体温度从680℃上升至780℃时,外层合金厚度减小38.8%;内导管插入结晶器深度由0mm增大到15mm时,外层合金厚度增大37%;节流片孔径由1.6mm增大到1.8mm时,外层合金厚度减小了42.2%;外熔体温度及铸造速度对铸锭外层合金厚度的影响不明显.文中还分析了双流浇注半连续铸造过程中的液穴形成过程,并探讨了铸造工艺参数对液穴形成过程的影响.

关键词: 双流浇注, 半连续铸造, 液穴

Abstract:

:The 7075/6009 composite ingots with diameter of 65 mm were prepared by double-stream-pouring continuous casting. The effect of processing parameters on the thickness of outer layer of 7075/6009 composite ingot was analyzed. The results show that the melt temperature in the inside ladle, the depth of the submerged entry nozzle in the mold and the diameter of the throttle bore remarkably affect the thickness of outer layer of the composites, when the temperature of the melt in the inside ladle increases from 680℃ to 780℃ , the thickness of outer layer reduced by 38.8% ; when the depth of the submerged entry nozzle in the mold increases from 0mm to 15mm, the thickness of outer layer increases by 37% ; when the diameter of the throttle bore increases from 1.6 mm to 1.8 mm, the thickness of outer layer decreased 42.2%. However, the parameters, such as the melt temperature in the outside ladle and casting speed, have little effect on the thickness of outer layer. This paper also analyzed the shape of the liquid pool during the double-stream-pouring semi-continuous casting. The role of the processing parameters in double-stream-pouring continuous casting was analyzed based on the shape variation of liquid pool.

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