华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2009, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 13-16.

• 化学化工 • 上一篇    下一篇

CO在Cu—Mn催化剂上的催化氧化本征反应动力学

张会平 彭冠兰 鄢瑛 关剑郁 肖新颜   

  1. 华南理工大学 化学与化工学院, 广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2008-05-29 修回日期:2008-12-11 出版日期:2009-06-25 发布日期:2009-06-25
  • 通信作者: 张会平(1964-),男,教授,博士,主要从事吸附与催化、环境保护和精细化工研究. E-mail:hpzhang@scut.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:张会平(1964-),男,教授,博士,主要从事吸附与催化、环境保护和精细化工研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(20876053)

Intrinsic Reaction Kinetics CO on Cu-Mn of Catalytic Oxidation of Catalyst Bed

Zhang Hui-ping  Peng Guan-lan  Yan Ying  Guan Jian-yu  Xiao Xin-yan   

  1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2008-05-29 Revised:2008-12-11 Online:2009-06-25 Published:2009-06-25
  • Contact: 张会平(1964-),男,教授,博士,主要从事吸附与催化、环境保护和精细化工研究. E-mail:hpzhang@scut.edu.cn
  • About author:张会平(1964-),男,教授,博士,主要从事吸附与催化、环境保护和精细化工研究.
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(20876053)

摘要: 采用共沉淀法制备了用于低温催化氧化脱除气体中CO的Cu—Mn催化剂.通过x射线衍射和扫描电镜对该催化剂进行:分析发现:非晶态催化剂在室温下对CO具有良好的催化氧化活性.同时,在50~80℃范围内,测定了CO在所制备的Cu-Mn催化剂床层上的催化反应等温线,研究了CO在Cu-Mn催化剂床层上的催化氧化本征反应动力学.结果表明:在消除内外扩散的条件下,CO在Cu—Mn催化剂床层上的本征反应是一个表面反应控制的一级催化反应,反应的活化能为43.0kJ/t001.

关键词: Cu—Mn催化剂, 一氧化碳, 催化氧化, 本征反应动力学

Abstract:

Cu-Mn catalyst suitable for the CO removal from gas via low-temperature catalytic oxidation was prepared by means of coprecipitation. The product was then characterized using XRD and SEM. It is found that the amorphous catalyst is of high catalytic activity for CO oxidation at room temperature. Moreover, the catalytic isotherm of CO oxidation on the Cu-Mn catalyst bed at 50 - 80℃ was obtained, and the corresponding intrinsic reaction kinetics was investigated. Experimental results show that the surface reaction on the catalyst bed plays the most important role in the control of reaction rate, and that, when eliminating the internal and external diffusion, the catalytic oxidation of CO on the Cu-Mn catalyst bed is a first-order reaction with an activation energy of 43.0 kJ/mol.

Key words: copper-manganese catalyst, carbon monoxide, catalytic oxidation, intrinsic reaction kinetics