华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2006, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (8): 116-120.

• 食品科学与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

鳙鱼肽的抗衰老和免疫调节作用

李琳1 赵谋明1† 王炜1 吴敏芝2 谢果2   

  1. 1.华南理工大学 轻工与食品学院,广东 广州 510640;2.电子科技大学 中山学院,广东 中山 528402)
  • 收稿日期:2005-09-08 出版日期:2006-08-25 发布日期:2006-08-25
  • 通信作者: 赵谋明,教授,E.mail:femmzhao@scut.edu.cn E-mail:lilinxiao man@163.corn
  • 作者简介:李琳(1975-),女,讲师,博士生,主要从事食品生物技术的研究
  • 基金资助:

    广州市科技攻关项目(2004Zl-E0061);中山市科技局资助项目(2004A055)

Anti-Aging and Immune Regulation Efects of Peptides Derived from Big-Head Carp(Aristichthys nobilis)Protein

Li Lin1  Zhao Mou-ming1  Wang Wei1  Wu Min-zhi2  Xie Guo2   

  1. 1.School of Light Industry and Food Sciences,South China Univ.of Tech.,Guangzhou 5 10640,Guangdong,China;2.Zhongshan College,Univ.of Electronic Science and Tech.of China,Zhongshan 528402,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2005-09-08 Online:2006-08-25 Published:2006-08-25
  • Contact: 赵谋明,教授,E.mail:femmzhao@scut.edu.cn E-mail:lilinxiao man@163.corn
  • About author:李琳(1975-),女,讲师,博士生,主要从事食品生物技术的研究
  • Supported by:

    广州市科技攻关项目(2004Zl-E0061);中山市科技局资助项目(2004A055)

摘要: 利用D-乳糖致衰小鼠模型,观察了鳙鱼肽对衰老模型小鼠免疫器官指数及吞噬能力的影响,以及对小鼠血清、肝脑组织中丙二醛(MDA)、超氧化物岐化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)及单胺氧化酶(MAO-B)等的影响,并从细胞器——线粒体角度探讨了鳙鱼肽对ca2+ 泵和Na+ 泵的作用.结果表明:鳙鱼肽可明显降低致衰小鼠肝脑组织中MDA的含量;降低脑组织中MAO-B的活性(P<0.01);提高抗氧化酶SOD和GSH-Px的活性;同时对线粒体中Na+ 泵和ca2+泵的活力也有显著影响,能显著提高致衰小鼠吞噬细胞的吞噬能力(P<0.01).说明鳙鱼肽对D-半乳糖致衰小鼠有明显的抗衰老和免疫调节作用.

关键词: 鳙鱼, 肽, 抗衰老作用, 免疫调节

Abstract:

The a6ng mice models were induced by D-galactose(D-gal)to reveal the anti-aging effect of the pep.tides derived from big-head carp protein on the index of immune apparatus and the phagocytic functions of phago-cytes as well as on the content of malonadehide(MDA),the activities of superoxide dimutase(SOD),glutathi-one peroxidase(GSH-Px)and monoamine oxidase-B(MAO-B)in the liver,brain and blood serum of mice.The activities of Ca2+ -Mg2+ -ATPase and Na+ -K+ -ATPase in myocardial mitochondria were also determined.The re-suhs indicate that the peptides derived from big-head carp protein can greatly decrease the MDA content in mice liver and brain and the activities of MAO-B in mice brain(P<0.01),increase the activities of anti-oxidative enzymes SOD and GSH-Px,and significantly afect the activities of Ca2+ -Mg2+ -ATPase and Na+ -K+-ATPase in mvo-cardial mitochondria.Moreover,the peptides can also enhance the phagocytic functions of phagocytes in aging mice (P<0.01).All these imply obvious anti-aging and immune regulation effects of the peptides on the senile mice in-duced by D-gal.

Key words: big-head carp, peptide, anti-aging effect, immune regu lation