华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2005, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (8): 54-57.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

一族分段n次小波阈值参数滤波器函数

杨维1 明宗峰2 宋国乡1 丁宣浩1   

  1. 1.西安电子科技大学 理学院,陕西 西安 710071;2.华南理工大学 数学科学学院,广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2004-10-29 出版日期:2005-08-25 发布日期:2005-08-25
  • 通信作者: 杨维(1965-),男,博士生,主要从事小波分析与图像处理研究 E-mail:yangwei@gliet.edu.en
  • 作者简介:杨维(1965-),男,博士生,主要从事小波分析与图像处理研究
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(10361003)

A Family of Piecewise n-Degree Filter Functions of Wavelet Threshold Param eter

Yang Wei1  Ming Zong-feng2  Song Guo-xiang1  Ding Xuan-hao1   

  1. 1.Dept,of Science,Xi’dian Univ.,Xi’an 710071,Shaanxi,China;2.College of Mathematical Sciences,South China Univ.of Tech.,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2004-10-29 Online:2005-08-25 Published:2005-08-25
  • Contact: 杨维(1965-),男,博士生,主要从事小波分析与图像处理研究 E-mail:yangwei@gliet.edu.en
  • About author:杨维(1965-),男,博士生,主要从事小波分析与图像处理研究
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(10361003)

摘要: 采用非线性滤波方法处理图像去噪问题时,阈值参数的选取和滤波器函数的使用对去噪图像的效果影响极大.有鉴于此,文中构造了可用于非线性滤波算法的一族分段n次小波阈值参数滤波器函数,证明了求解去噪问题必须使得泛函取最小值,而小波逼近是该泛函的近似最小值,可以用来替代Donoho的软阈值滤波器,而且次数凡越大,逼近效果越好:同时证明了该n次滤波器的极限是一理想低通滤波器.

关键词: 图像去噪, 变分问题, 小波阈值, 近似最小值

Abstract:

When images are denoised by means of nonlinear filtering algorithms,the selections of the threshold pa-rameter and the filter function tend to have great effects on the quality of the denoised images.In order to overcome this difficulty,a family of piecewise n-degree filter functions of wavelet threshold parameter are constructed.which can be used to nonlinear filtering algorithms.It is then proved that the wavelet approximation is a near.minimizer of the functional which has to be minimized to solve the denoising problem,and that the near.minimizer can be used to substitute the soft threshold filter of Donoho. Moreover,the bigger the degree n is,the better the approximation
quality is.It is finally proved that the limit of the n-degree filter is an ideal lowpass filter.

Key words: image denoising, variational problem, wavelet threshold, Rear-minimizer