华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2005, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (10): 5-8.

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酸改性邻甲酚醛环氧丙烯酸酯的合成及应用

王斋民 彭炳初 皮丕辉 文秀芳 程江 杨卓如   

  1. 华南理工大学 化工与能源学院,广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2004-12-27 出版日期:2005-10-25 发布日期:2005-10-25
  • 通信作者: 王斋民(1978-),男,博士生,主要从事高分子材料方面的研究 E-mail:wangzhaimin@163.com
  • 作者简介:王斋民(1978-),男,博士生,主要从事高分子材料方面的研究
  • 基金资助:

    广东省自然科学基金资助项目(031422)

Synthesis and Application of Acid-M odified D-Cresol Formaldehyde Epoxy Acrylate

Wang Zhai-min  Pmg Bing-chu  Pi Pi-hui  Wen Xiu-fang  Cheng Jiang  Yang Zhuo-ru   

  1. College of Chemical and Energy Engineering,South China Univ.of Tech.,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2004-12-27 Online:2005-10-25 Published:2005-10-25
  • Contact: 王斋民(1978-),男,博士生,主要从事高分子材料方面的研究 E-mail:wangzhaimin@163.com
  • About author:王斋民(1978-),男,博士生,主要从事高分子材料方面的研究
  • Supported by:

    广东省自然科学基金资助项目(031422)

摘要: 用马来酸酐对邻甲酚醛环氧丙烯酸酯进行酸改性,考察了3种催化剂及其用量对反应的影响.用红外光谱法袁征了以酸改性产物配制的油墨的紫外光固化过程,合成了4种结构不同的预聚物,并分析了预聚物及活性单体的含量对涂膜表面干燥性的影响.结果表明:催化荆的催化活性从强到弱依次为四甲基氯化铵、三苯基磷、三乙胺;四甲基氯化铵的用量(质量分数,下同)以10%为佳,所配制的油墨具有较好的光敏特性,曝光15 S时,双键的转化率达81.78% ;以酸改性邻甲酚醛环氧丙烯酸酯为主体配制的油墨具有较好的表面干燥性,其分辨率达50μm;活性单体的用量为10% -15%时,涂膜表面干燥性较好.

关键词: 邻甲酚醛环氧丙烯酸酯, 酸改性, 感光成像油墨, 紫外光固化, 积层多层板

Abstract:

The effects of three catalysts and their contents on the modification reaction of o-cresol formaldehyde epoxy acrylate with maleic anhydride were investigated.The process of UV curing of the ink prepared by the acid-modified o-cresol form aldehyde epoxy acrylate was then characterized by means of fTrIR.Moreover,four prepoly-mers with different structures were synthesized.The influences of these four prepolymers and the monomer content on the surface drying property of the ink membrane were finally analyzed.The results show that:(1)the catalytic activities of the three catalysts decrease in the order of tetramethyl ammonium chloride,triphenyl phosphorous,trie-thylamine;(2)with the appropriate content(mass fraction,the same below)of tetramethyl ammonium chloride,that is,1.0% ,the prepared ink possesses good photosensitivity,with the convemion of unsaturation bonds amoun-ting to 81.78% after a 15-second exposure;(3)the ink with the acid-modified o-cresol formaldehyde epoxy acry-late as the main body is of good surface drying property,whose resolution achieves 50 Ixm;and(4)with the mono-mer content ranging from 10% to 15%,the ink membrane possesses good surface drying property/

Key words: o-cresol form aldehyde epoxy acrylate, acid modification, photo-imageable ink, UV curing, build-up muhilayer board