华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (8): 77-83.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2017.08.012

• 交通运输工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

交通诱导信息组合方式对路径决策的影响

骆晨1 刘澜1,2†   

  1. 1. 西南交通大学 交通运输与物流学院,四川 成都 610031;2. 综合交通运输智能化国家地方联合工程实验室,四川 成都 610031
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-19 修回日期:2017-02-21 出版日期:2017-08-25 发布日期:2017-07-02
  • 通信作者: 刘澜(1965-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事交通诱导信息发布、交通拥挤研究. E-mail:jianan_l@163.com
  • 作者简介:骆晨(1989-),男,博士生,主要从事交通诱导信息发布策略研究. E-mail:luochenkun@126. com
  • 基金资助:
    四川省科技支撑计划项目(2014GZ0019-1)

Effect of Combination Mode of Traffic Guidance Information on Route Decision-Making

LUO Chen1 LIU Lan1,2   

  1. 1.School of Transportation and Logistics,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,Sichuan,China; 2.National United Engineering Laboratory of Integrated and Intelligent Transportation,Chengdu 610031,Sichuan,China
  • Received:2016-08-19 Revised:2017-02-21 Online:2017-08-25 Published:2017-07-02
  • Contact: 刘澜(1965-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事交通诱导信息发布、交通拥挤研究. E-mail:jianan_l@163.com
  • About author:骆晨(1989-),男,博士生,主要从事交通诱导信息发布策略研究. E-mail:luochenkun@126. com
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the Science and Technology Planning Project of Sichuan Province(2014GZ0019-1)

摘要: 为提高交通诱导信息的诱导效率,系统研究信息结构化对驾驶决策的影响机理,引入云模型构建交通诱导信息评价体系,通过全功能汽车模拟驾驶器仿真实验,设计 4 种交通诱导信息环境并进行了交通诱导信息环境下的路径选择实验,在此基础上分析不同信息结构组合下的交通诱导信息对驾驶决策的影响特征,提出了交通诱导信息发布策略的优化方案. 研究结果表明:数字类信息、语言类信息、图像类信息组合而成的交通诱导信息对驾驶决策影响显著,语言类信息与数字类信息组合发布的交通诱导信息有利于驾驶员认知道路环境,数字类信息与图像类信息组合发布有利于驾驶员进行路径决策.

关键词: 智能交通, 信息结构化, 云模型, 驾驶决策, 发布策略

Abstract: In order to improve the induction efficiency of the guidance information and reveal the effect of the struc- tured information on the driving decision-making,a traffic guidance information evaluation system is built by intro- ducing a cloud model,and by a simulation in a full-featured car driving simulator,four kinds of traffic guidance information environment are designed to conduct route choice experiments.Then,the effect of the traffic guidance information with different combinations of structured information on the driving decision-making is analyzed,and an optimization scheme of the traffic guidance information release strategy is proposed.The results show that the traffic guidance information including the digital information,the language information and the image information has a significant effect on the driving decision-making.Specifically,a combination of the language information and the digital information is beneficial for drivers to perceive the road environment,and a combination of the digital infor- mation and the image information is beneficial to the route decision of drivers.

Key words: intelligent transportation, structured information, cloud model, driving decision-making, release strategy