华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5): 66-72.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2016.05.010

• 电子、通信与自动控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于虚拟参考反馈校正法的内模控制方法

唐小军1 王道波1 王寅2 蒋琬玥1   

  1. 1. 南京航空航天大学 自动化学院,江苏 南京 210016; 2. 南京航空航天大学 航天学院,江苏 南京 210016
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-21 修回日期:2015-11-03 出版日期:2016-05-25 发布日期:2016-04-12
  • 通信作者: 唐小军(1978-),男,博士生,主要从事自适应控制研究. E-mail:tangxiaojun1978@163.com
  • 作者简介:唐小军(1978-),男,博士生,主要从事自适应控制研究.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(61374188)

Internal Model Control Method Based on Virtual Reference Feedback Tuning

TANG Xiao-jun1 WANG Dao-bo1 WANG Yin2 JIANG Wan-yue1   

  1. 1.College of Automation Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,Jiangsu,China; 2.College of Astronautics,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,Jiangsu,China
  • Received:2015-09-21 Revised:2015-11-03 Online:2016-05-25 Published:2016-04-12
  • Contact: 唐小军(1978-),男,博士生,主要从事自适应控制研究. E-mail:tangxiaojun1978@163.com
  • About author:唐小军(1978-),男,博士生,主要从事自适应控制研究.
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61374188)

摘要: 在系统对象与内部模型误差较大时,内模控制依靠滤波器系数的调整去整定控制器参数,这会牺牲系统的快速性. 为解决该问题,文中提出了基于虚拟参考反馈校正法(VRFT)的内模控制方法,同步实现了过程模型的辨识与内模控制器的设计. 文中首先建立了内模控制与 VRFT 的联系;然后基于 VRFT 对内模控制器进行设计,推导出合理滤波器的具体表达式,利用此滤波器对控制器参数及内部模型参数进行优化,从而使设计的整个内模控制结构与给定的理想传递函数性能一致. 仿真实验结果表明,虽然文中所提方法与传统内模控制器设计方法的控制效果比较接近,但前者具有更快的响应速度及更好的跟踪性能,说明文中所提控制方法是有效的.

关键词: 内模控制, 内部模型, 滤波器, 虚拟参考反馈校正法, 优化

Abstract: During the internal model control in the existence of great difference between real model and internal model,the adjustment of filter coefficient for controller parameter determination may result in the decrease of system 's response speed.In order to solve this problem,an internal model control method on the basis of virtual reference feedback tuning (VRFT) is proposed,and the identification of the process model as well as the design of the internal model controller is implemented simultaneously.Firstly,the connection between internal model control and VRFT is established.Then,an internal model controller is designed on the basis of VRFT,and a specific expression of the reasonable filter is derived.Finally,the parameters of the controller and the internal model are optimized by using the designed filter,which makes the designed controller structure accords with the given ideal transfer function well.Simulated results show that,though the proposed method presents a control effect similar to the traditional controller design method,the former is more effective thanks to its faster response and higher tracking performance.

Key words: internal model control, internal model, filter, virtual reference feedback tuning, optimization