华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (9): 121-127.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2015.09.019

• 机械工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

面向钛合金结构件的铣削刀具性能评价

赵威  王盛璋  李亮  杨吟飞   

  1. 南京航空航天大学 机电学院,江苏 南京 210016
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-19 修回日期:2015-04-14 出版日期:2015-09-25 发布日期:2015-09-07
  • 通信作者: 赵威(1977-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事难加工材料与难加工结构的高速、高性能加工技术研究. E-mail: nuaazw@nuaa.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:赵威(1977-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事难加工材料与难加工结构的高速、高性能加工技术研究.
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技重大专项(2012ZX04003-021)

Evaluation of Cutting Tool Performance of End Mills for Titanium Alloy Components

Zhao Wei  Wang Sheng-zhang  Li Liang  Yang Yin-fei   

  1. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,Jiangsu,China
  • Received:2015-01-19 Revised:2015-04-14 Online:2015-09-25 Published:2015-09-07
  • Contact: 赵威(1977-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事难加工材料与难加工结构的高速、高性能加工技术研究. E-mail: nuaazw@nuaa.edu.cn
  • About author:赵威(1977-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事难加工材料与难加工结构的高速、高性能加工技术研究.
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project of China(2012ZX04003-021)

摘要: 航空钛合金结构件具有材料和结构双重难加工特性,选择刀具时既要考虑刀具/工件在材料方面的匹配,又要关注刀具/工件在结构方面的匹配. 针对目前国内航空制造业在钛合金结构件高性能加工方面对铣削刀具选择及评价的迫切需求,在已有研究的基础上设计了综合考虑航空钛合金结构件难加工特征的典型基准件模型,基于模糊数学理论分别构建了粗、精加工刀具性能模糊综合评价模型,并进行了基准件模型铣削试验,应用所构建的综合评价模型对铣削刀具性能进行综合评价与分析. 研究结果表明,所构建的基准件模型和模糊综合评价模型可以准确、快捷地评价铣削刀具性能.

关键词: 钛合金, 航空结构件, 铣削, 切削性能评价

Abstract: The machining of the titanium aircraft component is difficult to conduct in terms of material and structure,so both the structural and material matches between cutting tools and work-pieces need to be considered. At present,a systematic method to evaluate and select cutting tools used in the high-performance machining of domestic aviation manufacturing industry is highly demanded. Aiming at this issue,a testing benchmark model is constructed on the basis of existing researches in this paper,which takes into account the typical difficult-to-cut features of titanium aircraft components,and proposes two fuzzy comprehensive evaluation models of cutting tool performance of rough and finish milling on the basis of fuzzy mathematics theory. Then,by the milling experiments of the benchmark model,the proposed fuzzy comprehensive evaluation models are used to evaluate the cutting tool performance of end mills. The results show that the constructed benchmark model and the proposed fuzzy comprehensive evaluation models can be used to assess the cutting tool performance of end mills for titanium aircraft components accurately and rapidly.

Key words: titanium alloys, aircraft component, milling, cutting performance evaluation

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