华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10): 126-134.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2013.10.020

• 土木建筑工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

劲化方形钢管混凝土短柱的轴压性能  

郑新志1 蔡健2 郑新华3   

  1. 1.华南理工大学 土木与交通学院,广东 广州 510640; 2.华南理工大学 亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室,广东 广州 510640; 3.西北工业大学 自动化学院,陕西 西安710129
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-13 修回日期:2013-05-20 出版日期:2013-10-25 发布日期:2013-09-03
  • 通信作者: 郑新志(1973-),男,博士生,讲师,主要从事高层建筑结构研究. E-mail:zxz7303@126.com
  • 作者简介:郑新志(1973-),男,博士生,讲师,主要从事高层建筑结构研究.
  • 基金资助:

    亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室资助项目( X2TJ-C709025z, 2011ZC25, 2011ZC28, 2013ZC14, 2013ZC20)

Axial Compressive Behavior of Stiffened Square Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Stub Columns Under Axial Load

Zheng Xin-zhi1 Cai Jian2 Zheng Xin-hua3   

  1. 1.School of Civil Engineering and Transportation,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China;2.State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building Science,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China; 3.School of Automation,Northwestern Polytechnic University,Xi'an 710129,Shaanxi,China
  • Received:2012-12-13 Revised:2013-05-20 Online:2013-10-25 Published:2013-09-03
  • Contact: 郑新志(1973-),男,博士生,讲师,主要从事高层建筑结构研究. E-mail:zxz7303@126.com
  • About author:郑新志(1973-),男,博士生,讲师,主要从事高层建筑结构研究.
  • Supported by:

    亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室资助项目( X2TJ-C709025z, 2011ZC25, 2011ZC28, 2013ZC14, 2013ZC20)

摘要: 对7 个不同结构的方形钢管混凝土短柱进行了轴压试验研究,讨论了其各自的轴压极限承载力、轴压破坏特点、延性及相应耗钢量. 结果表明: 在轴压荷载作用下,设置约束拉杆的钢管混凝土柱对核心混凝土的约束作用明显改善,但分布仍不够均衡,整体混凝土强度及混凝土延性提高受限; 设置劲化带后,在用钢量增加较少的情况下,钢管壁对核心混凝土的约束作用相对于普通带拉杆钢管混凝土柱更趋均匀,提高了整体约束效应,改变了钢管的局部屈曲变形状态,提升了钢管混凝土柱的轴压承载力和延性; 劲化带宽厚比对带约束拉杆方形钢管混凝土试件的轴压性能影响显著,随着劲化带宽厚比的减小,钢管混凝土柱试件的承载力增大,试件发生局部屈曲时对应的纵向应变增大,延性系数增大.

关键词: 钢管混凝土柱, 约束拉杆, 劲化带, 轴压承载力, 延性

Abstract:

Seven concrete-filled steel tubular stub columns with different structures were investigated by an axialcompressive test in terms of the ultimate axial bearing capacity,the characteristics of the axial compressive failureand deformation,the ductility and the steel consumption.Experimental results indicate that ( 1) under axial compressiveloads,the restraint of the CFST column with binding bars on the core concrete is obviously improved,butthe corresponding distribution is uneven,thus limiting the increase of the overall strength and ductility of the concrete;( 2) as compared with the common square CFST column,the stiffened square CFST column uses less steeland achieves a more even restraint distribution,a better overall restraint effect,a greater axial bearing capacity,and a better ductility as well as less local buckling between the binding bars; and ( 3) the width-thickness ratio ofthe square CFST column greatly affects the corresponding axial compressive behavior; specifically,the bearing capacityductility coefficient of the CFST column as well as the longitudinal strain corresponding to the local bucklingincreases with the decrease of the width-thickness ratio.

Key words: concrete-filled steel tubular column, binding bar, stiffened belt, axial bearing capacity, ductility

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