Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science) >
Emission Concentration Prediction of NO x from Waste Incinerator Based on MIC-PCA-LSTM Model
Received date: 2024-10-25
Online published: 2024-11-07
Supported by
the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2024YFC3909002);the Subproject of the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2024YFC3909004-02)
Accurately predicting the emission concentration of NO x at the outlet of the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) denitrification system in the waste incineration process is of great significance for enhancing data quality and optimizing ammonia injection. However, the waste incineration process exhibits significant nonlinearity, multivariate coupling, and time-series characteristics. These factors pose substantial challenges to achieving accurate prediction of NO x emissions. To solve this problem, this paper presents a prediction model for the emission concentration of NO x at the outlet of SCR denitrification system by integrating maximum information coefficient (MIC), principal component analysis (PCA) and long short-term memory (LSTM) neural networks. First, MIC is employed to assess the maximum normalized mutual information values among variables, and the input variables that exhibit the strong-est correlation with NO x emission concentration are selected while the redundant variables are eliminated based on the principle of maximum redundancy. Then, PCA is utilized to obtain the cumulative contribution rate of the va-riance of each principal component, extract the principal component features, and obtain the optimal input feature variable set. Finally, an emission prediction model of NO x at the outlet of SCR denitrification system is established based on the LSTM neural network. The results indicate that, as compared with the back propagation neural network model and the support vector machine model, the proposed model exhibits higher accuracy and generalization ability, achieving a mean absolute percentage error of 6.33%, a root mean squared error of 4.71 mg/m3 and a determination coefficient of 0.90. This research lays a theoretical foundation for achieving the intelligent control of SCR denitrification system in the waste incineration process.
YAO Shunchun , LI Longqian , LIU Wen , LI Zhenghui , ZHOU Anli , LI Wenjing , CHEN Jianghong , LU Zhimin . Emission Concentration Prediction of NO x from Waste Incinerator Based on MIC-PCA-LSTM Model[J]. Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science), 2025 , 53(7) : 1 -10 . DOI: 10.12141/j.issn.1000-565X.240519
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