Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science) >
Rutting Abnormality Analysis Method for 3D Asphalt Pavement Surfaces Based on Semantic Segmentation Model
Received date: 2021-12-06
Online published: 2022-08-30
Supported by
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(71871165)
Rutting depth is an important indicator for the evaluation of pavement conditions and road maintenance. The existing rutting depth measurement method fails to consider the influence of potholes, raveling, cracks and bridge joints under complex road conditions, and its effectiveness and applicability are limited, and the authenticity of the measurement results remains to be further verified. In view of this, an abnormality detection and correction method based on semantic segmentation model is proposed. The road cross section elevation data is collected by three-dimensional line laser technology, and the rutting depth is extracted by the envelope algorithm. For cross-section of the maximum rut to more than 10 mm, this paper builds a semantic semantic division framework based on deep learning, proposes an improved DeepLabV3+ network to automatically identify and pixel positioning of the disease type, and designs a correction rule based on Lagrangian interpolation to correct the abnormal rut by combining the maximum rut depth elevation points. The results show that the improved DeepLabV3+ model can more accurately identify and locate pavement distress causing rutting abnormality, and its comprehensive detection accuracy of five pavement characteristics and distress reaches 81.63%. Its performance in Mean Intersection over Union (MIoU) and Intersection over Union (IoU) is better than that of U-Net, PSPNet, and DeepLabV3+ models. The field validation results show that the method in the paper can not only automatically analyze the causes of rutting abnormality, but also exclude the influence of other distress by correcting the abnormal rutting, so as to restore the actual rutting depth level to a greater extent. The research results in this paper can provide scientific data support for pavement preventive maintenance.
WANG Aidi, LANG Hong, DING Shuo, et al . Rutting Abnormality Analysis Method for 3D Asphalt Pavement Surfaces Based on Semantic Segmentation Model[J]. Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science), 2023 , 51(1) : 134 -144 . DOI: 10.12141/j.issn.1000-565X.210778
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