Chemistry & Chemical Engineering

Analysis of Flow Filed Characteristics and Particle Classification Performance of Inner Cone Hydrocyclone

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  • MOE Key Laboratory of Transients in Hydraulic Machinery,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,Hubei,China
应锐(1989-) ,男,博士生,主要从事流体机械、两相流研究。E-mail:yrfhtd@126.com

Received date: 2018-12-17

  Revised date: 2019-08-18

  Online published: 2020-04-01

Supported by

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( 51279145)

Abstract

Inner cone hydrocyclone ( ICH) is a new type of hydrocyclone with a reversed inner cone structure main- ly used in liquid-liquid separation at present. To investigate the feasibility of ICH for particle classification,Rey- nolds stress turbulence model and Eulerian two-fluid model (RSM + TFM) were coupled to construct the flow field with gas-liquid-solid phase of ICH and conventional hydrocyclone. The comparative analysis was conducted from the aspects of pressure drop,velocity distribution,particle motion behavior,and separation efficiency. Model valida- tion result shows that the CFD numerical model constructed in this study is consistent with relevant experiment re- sult,and that its prediction on tangential velocity,axial velocity,separation efficiency is reliable. The simulation results indicates that,compared with conventional hydrocyclone,ICH has a lower pressure drop,which can help to reduce the energy consumption of the separation operation,but also leads to a weaker centrifugal force field. In ad- dition,ICH has a better separation effect on coarse particles,and the refined production from the over flow is of higher quality. However,the recovery ability of ICH for fine particles is poor,which results in a larger fine particle loss from the underflow.

Cite this article

YING Rui, JIANG Jin, LI Yanhui, et al . Analysis of Flow Filed Characteristics and Particle Classification Performance of Inner Cone Hydrocyclone[J]. Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science), 2020 , 48(4) : 95 -103 . DOI: 10.12141/j.issn.1000-565X.180623

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