Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2024, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (5): 139-152.doi: 10.12141/j.issn.1000-565X.230085
• Architecture & Civil Engineering • Previous Articles
LIU Xuefeng, HUANG Bin, DING Liwei, XU Jinman, BI Mengbo
Received:
2023-03-06
Online:
2024-05-25
Published:
2023-05-31
About author:
刘雪峰(1976-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事制冷与空调系统优化控制与诊断研究。E-mail: lyxfliu @scut.edu.cn
Supported by:
CLC Number:
LIU Xuefeng, HUANG Bin, DING Liwei, et al. Multi-Variable Coupled Physical Model of Water-Cooled Centralized Air-Conditioning Cold Source System[J]. Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2024, 52(5): 139-152.
Table 2
Main parameters and their measuring instruments"
运行参数 | 仪表型号 | 仪表性能 |
---|---|---|
蒸发器、冷凝器流量 | 涡轮流量计 | 40~280 L/min |
蒸发温度、冷凝温度 | 热电偶(冷水机组自带) | -30~100 ℃ |
蒸发器、冷凝器 进出口水温 | 热电偶(冷水机组自带) | -30~100 ℃ |
冷却塔支路流量 | 欧西泰OXT-CSB-LLJ-SC 超声波流量计 | 0~32 m/s |
冷却塔出风温湿度 | Rotronic HL-NT2-D 手持式温湿度传感器 | -10~60 ℃ 0~100% |
冷却塔风量 | Testo 410i叶轮风速仪 | 0.4~30.0 m/s |
供回水干管温度 | 美控MIK-PX202一体化温度变送器 | 0~50 ℃ |
设备进出口压力 | 上海仪川指针式压力表 上海仪川指针式压力表 | 0~0.4 MPa -0.10~0.06 MPa |
Table 3
Experimental conditions"
序号 | 实验时间 | 冷冻水总流量/(kg·s-1) | 冷冻水供回水压差 /kPa | 冷冻水干管供水温度 /℃ | 冷负荷 /kW | 环境 温度 /℃ | 环境相对湿度 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2022-11-17,11:30 | 1.99 | 136.9 | 8.9 | 29.4 | 29.5 | 0.64 |
2 | 2022-11-19,10:50 | 2.54 | 154.6 | 9.7 | 42.0 | 29.6 | 0.65 |
3 | 2022-11-19,12:18 | 2.53 | 161.1 | 7.0 | 31.8 | 30.4 | 0.64 |
4 | 2022-11-19,16:40 | 2.22 | 133.3 | 12.1 | 33.5 | 28.6 | 0.66 |
5 | 2022-11-19,17:52 | 2.65 | 168.0 | 7.1 | 41.4 | 26.8 | 0.75 |
6 | 2022-11-25,18:31 | 1.91 | 126.1 | 10.5 | 23.8 | 20.6 | 0.96 |
7 | 2022-11-27,17:27 | 1.86 | 143.4 | 9.9 | 21.1 | 24.5 | 0.85 |
8 | 2022-11-29,19:10 | 2.29 | 150.5 | 5.6 | 26.2 | 25.5 | 0.85 |
9 | 2022-11-29,20:05 | 2.28 | 147.6 | 7.5 | 26.0 | 25.3 | 0.89 |
Table 4
Variation of power consumption of the system under different strategies for experiment 3 working conditions"
策略序号 | 冷水机组运行方式 | 冷却塔运行方式 | 冷冻水泵运行方式 | 冷却水泵运行方式 | 系统功耗/kW |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2-8.8、3-5.5、5-6.9 | 1-50、2-50 | 1-50、2-50、3-50、4-50 | 1-50、2-50、3-50 | 23.57 |
2 | 1-7.0、2-7.0、5-7.0 | 1-50、3-50、5-50 | 1-48.5、2-48.5、5-48.5 | 1-50、2-50、5-50 | 20.27 |
3 | 2-8.0、3-6.5、4-6.5 | 3-50、4-50、5-50 | 1-48.9、2-48.9、5-48.9 | 2-50、3-50、4-50 | 22.84 |
4 | 4-7.0、5-7.0 | 1-50、3-50 | 1-48.9、2-48.9、5-48.9 | 4-50、5-50 | 21.86 |
5 | 1-7.0、2-7.0、3-7.0、4-7.0 | 2-50、3-50、4-50 | 1-48.5、2-48.5、5-48.5 | 1-50、2-50、3-50、4-50 | 20.36 |
6 | 1-7.0、2-7.0、3-7.0、4-7.0 | 1-50、3-50 | 1-48.5、2-48.5、5-48.5 | 1-50、3-50 | 21.80 |
Table 5
Comparison of different operation strategies under nine working conditions"
序号 | 冷水机组 运行方式 | 冷却塔 运行方式 | 冷冻水泵 运行方式 | 冷却水泵 运行方式 |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 4-8.8、5-9.0 | 3-50、4-50、5-50 | 3-50、4-50 | 4-50、5-50 |
1-8.9、2-8.9、5-8.9 | 1-50、2-39、3-45 | 1-40、3-49、5-40 | 1-48、2-48、3-42、4-40、5-48 | |
2 | 3-9.0、4-9.8、5-9.9 | 1-50、3-50 | 4-50、5-50 | 2-50、3-50、4-50、5-50 |
3-9.7、4-9.7、5-9.7 | 1-50、2-50 | 4-50、5-50 | 2-50、3-50、4-50、5-50 | |
3 | 2-8.8、3-5.5、5-6.9 | 1-50、2-50 | 1-50、2-50、3-50、4-50 | 1-50、2-50、3-50 |
1-7.2、2-7.0、5-6.9 | 1-50、2-45 | 1-48、2-49、5-48 | 3-50、4-50、5-50 | |
4 | 4-12.4、5-12.0 | 2-50、3-50 | 2-50、5-50 | 1-50、2-50、3-50 |
1-13.2、2-12.8、5-11.2 | 1-50、2-50 | 2-50、5-50 | 2-50、3-50、4-50、5-50 | |
5 | 2-9.1、3-5.1、4-6.9、5-7.1 | 1-50、2-50、4-50 | 3-50、4-50、5-50 | 全开-50 |
1-7.4、2-7.1、4-6.9、5-7.1 | 1-50、2-50、4-50 | 3-50、4-50、5-50 | 全开-50 | |
6 | 3-10.0、4-11.0 | 1-50、4-50 | 1-50、2-50、3-50 | 1-50、2-50、3-50 |
2-10.5、5-10.5 | 1-50、2-50 | 1-50、2-50、3-50 | 1-50、2-50、3-50 | |
7 | 5-9.9 | 4-50、5-50 | 3-50、4-50 | 1-50、2-50 |
5-9.9 | 2-41、4-39 | 2-44、3-47、5-40 | 2-40、4-40、5-50 | |
8 | 1-6.6、2-6.9、3-4.5、4-4.6 | 1-50、5-50 | 1-50、2-50、4-50 | 1-50、2-50、3-50 |
1-6.0、2-5.7、4-5.3 | 1-48、3-48、4-47 | 2-49、5-49 | 1-46、2-43、3-49、4-41、5-38 | |
9 | 2-9.1、3-6.2、4-7.3 | 1-50、5-50 | 1-50、2-50、4-50 | 1-50、2-50、3-50 |
1-7.9、5-7.3 | 1-44、2-34、3-46 | 1-43、3-50、5-43 | 1-47、2-43、3-46、4-42、5-38 |
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