Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (6): 28-33,39.doi: 10.12141/j.issn.1000-565X.190898

Special Issue: 2021年机械工程

• Mechanical Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Influence of Angle Element on Crashworthiness of Thin-Walled Tubes

LIU Wangyu TIAN Pengfei JIN Lin LUO Yuanqiang   

  1. School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2019-12-11 Revised:2020-12-08 Online:2021-06-25 Published:2021-06-01
  • Contact: 刘旺玉(1966-),女,博士,教授,主要从事仿生功能结构设计研究。 E-mail:mewyliu@scut.edu.cn
  • About author:刘旺玉(1966-),女,博士,教授,主要从事仿生功能结构设计研究。
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(2014A030313251)

Abstract: Angle elements play a very important role in energy absorption characteristics of tubes. However, the existing researches only study the influence of specific angle elements on crashworthiness, which is not universal. In this paper, concave corners were introduced into the cross-section design of thin walled tubes, a new concave tube was put forward to investigate the influence of angle element between 90°and 180°on crashworthiness. Crushing responses of concave tubes were studied by using both experiments and numerical simulations, through which the finite element models were well validated. Further, a range of concave tubes were parametrically modeled with angle elements. The result showed that the angle elements observably affected deformation mode, when angle element changed from 100°to 170°, Fm decreased 45.64%. Finally, theoretical expression of the mean crushing force of concave tubes was derived and the mean crushing force decreased with the increase of angle element, which was coincident with the numerical result.

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