Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2017, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (11): 48-56.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2017.11.007

• Materials Science & Technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Properties of Carboxyl-Containing Cellulose Derivatives/Rare Earth Ions Nanocomposites

YE Jun1 LIU Hui-ming1 XIONG Jian2   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guanghzou 510640,Guangdong,China; 2.School of Food Science and Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guanghzou 510640,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2017-03-10 Revised:2017-04-26 Online:2017-11-25 Published:2017-10-01
  • Contact: 熊犍(1965-),男,博士,教授,主要从事纤维素及其他天然高分子的结构与性能研究. E-mail:lcjxiong@scut.edu.cn
  • About author:叶君(1963-),女,博士,教授,主要从事植物资源化学研究. E-mail:jye@scut.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
     Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31270617)

Abstract: CMC/Eu(Ⅲ),CMC/Tb(Ⅲ),HPCMC/Eu(Ⅲ),HPCMC/Tb(Ⅲ) nanocomplexes were prepared,and the “antenna effect”,fluorescence properties,static and dynamic rheological properties and thermal properties of the products were investigated by means of XPS,UV-Vis,rheological detection and TG-DSC.XPS results show that Ln(Ⅲ)—O is formed in all the products of Eu3+ and Tb3+ reacting with CMC and HPCMC,and the UV ab- sorption of the products overlaps its excitation spectrum,which proves that the energy absorbed by cellulose deriva- tives can be successfully transferred to a rare earth metal to make it light.The results of the rheological properties of the nanocomplexes show that the solutions of all nanocomplexes are pseudo-complex,and the flow activation energy of the four kinds of nanocomplexes are 1. 5964,2. 5193,1. 6047 and 1. 4218kJ/mol respectively,suggesting that the viscosity is dependent on temperature.In addition,the storage modulus and loss modulus of the solution grow up with an increase of the angular frequency; the thermal properties of the nanocomplexes are similar to those of CMC-Na and HPCMC-Na,and the side chains on HPCMC are more readily associated with water through hydrogen bonding.

Key words: rare earth luminescent materials, nanocomplexes, antenna effect, rheology, fluorescence