动力与电气工程

焦炉煤气合成甲醇和发电系统的设计及性能分析

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  • 华北电力大学 电站设备状态监测与控制教育部重点实验室,河北 保定 071003
张学镭(1977-),男,博士,讲师,主要从事先进能源动力系统的建模与优化等研究

收稿日期: 2010-03-24

  修回日期: 2010-06-02

  网络出版日期: 2011-02-01

基金资助

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(09MG34)

Design and Performance Analysis of Poly-Generation System for Methanol Synthesis and Electric Power Generation with Coke Oven Gas as Raw Material

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  • University of north China electric power equipment state monitoring and control power the key laboratory, heibei baoding 071003
     
张学镭(1977-),男,博士,讲师,主要从事先进能源动力系统的建模与优化等研究

Received date: 2010-03-24

  Revised date: 2010-06-02

  Online published: 2011-02-01

Supported by

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(09MG34)

摘要

为合理利用焦炉煤气,设计了以焦炉煤气为原料的鲁奇气相法甲醇合成系统的工艺流程,基于Aspen Plus软件模拟得到了系统的关键参数;对燃用焦炉煤气的燃气-蒸汽联合循环的性能进行了计算,并与燃用天然气时的性能进行了比较;设计了利用焦炉煤气合成甲醇和发电的并联式多联产系统,并与单产系统的性能进行了比较.结果表明:采用炉前补碳工艺可提高甲醇合成产量,并降低能耗6%左右;由天然气改烧焦炉煤气后,联合循环的净功率下降了0.87%,热效率下降了0.91%;甲醇–发电并联式多联产系统的热效率比单产系统高约两个百分点,采用炉前补碳工艺的多联产系统热经济性最优.

本文引用格式

张学镭 陈海平 王松岭 周兰欣 . 焦炉煤气合成甲醇和发电系统的设计及性能分析[J]. 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2011 , 39(3) : 83 -89 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2011.03.017

Abstract

In order to reasonably utilize coke oven gas(COG),first,a Lurgi gas-phase methanol synthesis system was designed,with COG as the raw material,and the key parameters of the system were obtained by the simulation with Aspen Plus.Next,the performance of gas-steam combined cycle firing COG was calculated and compared with that firing natural gas.Then,a parallel poly-generation system for gas-phase methanol synthesis and electric power generation was designed.Finally,a performance comparison was performed between the designed system and the exi-sting one-product system.The results show that the carbon supplementation before reformer increases the methanol yield and decreases the energy consumption by about 6%,that the net power and thermal efficiency of the combined cycle respectively decrease by 0.87% and 0.91% when substituting COG for natural gas,and that the thermal efficiency of the poly-generation system is about two points of percentage higher than that of the one-product system.Thus,it comes to the conclusion that the proposed poly-generation system with carbon supplementation before reformer is of the highest thermo-economic benefit.

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