华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2009, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 104-108,113.

• 土木建筑工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

自锚式悬索桥的粘滞阻尼器减震控制

宋旭明 戴公连 曾庆元   

  1. 中南大学 土木建筑学院, 湖南 长沙 410075
  • 收稿日期:2008-07-11 修回日期:2008-10-25 出版日期:2009-03-25 发布日期:2009-03-25
  • 通信作者: 宋旭明(1974-),男,博士,讲师,主要从事桥梁承载力及抗震饼究. E-mail:ctysxm@120.com
  • 作者简介:宋旭明(1974-),男,博士,讲师,主要从事桥梁承载力及抗震饼究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50078006)

Seismic Response Control of Self-Anchored Suspension Bridge with Viscous Dampers

Song Xu-ming  Dai Gong-lian  Zeng Qing-yuan   

  1. School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, Hunan, China
  • Received:2008-07-11 Revised:2008-10-25 Online:2009-03-25 Published:2009-03-25
  • Contact: 宋旭明(1974-),男,博士,讲师,主要从事桥梁承载力及抗震饼究. E-mail:ctysxm@120.com
  • About author:宋旭明(1974-),男,博士,讲师,主要从事桥梁承载力及抗震饼究.
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50078006)

摘要: 以长沙三汊矶湘江大桥为工程背景,基于桥梁地震动方程建立空间非线性有限元模型,研究粘滞阻尼器参数、安装位置对自锚式悬索桥减震效果的影响.计算结果表明:地震作用下主梁和塔顶纵向位移及塔底纵向弯矩均较大,对自锚式悬索桥的设计起控制作用;选择合理的阻尼器参数能够对结构的位移及内力进行有效控制;阻尼器的安装位置对减震效果影响很大,设计过程中应充分考虑不同控制截面内力及位移的变化情况来对阻尼器进行合理设置.

关键词: 自锚式悬索桥, 粘滞阻尼器, 减震控制

Abstract:

By taking the Sanchaji Xiangjiang bridge as is established based on the seismic dynamic equation the research object, a spatial nonlinear finite element model of bridge. The proposed model is then used to analyze the effects of the parameters and location of viscous damper on the mitigation to seismic response of self-anchored suspension bridge. The results indicate that the longitudinal displacements of the girder and the pylon top as well as the longitudinal moment of the pylon bottom are quite great under the action of earthquake, that appropriate damper parameters help to effectively reduce the displacement and internal force of the bridge, that the installation position of the damper greatly affects the seismic response, and that the variations of internal force and displacement in different control sections should be fully considered in the installation of viscous dampers.

Key words: self-anchored suspension bridge, viscous damper, seismic response control