华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2009, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 109-113.

• 土木建筑工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

偏载作用下组合箱梁桥波形钢腹板的屈曲

单成林   

  1. 华南理工大学 土木与交通学院, 广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2008-04-07 修回日期:2008-09-22 出版日期:2009-03-25 发布日期:2009-03-25
  • 通信作者: 单成林(1958-),男,副教授,主要从事新型桥梁结构设计理论及旧桥加固理论研究. E-mail:shanchenglin@163.com
  • 作者简介:单成林(1958-),男,副教授,主要从事新型桥梁结构设计理论及旧桥加固理论研究.

Buckling of Corrugated Steel Web in Composite Box-Girder Bridge Under the Action of Eccentric Loading

Shan Cheng-lin   

  1. School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2008-04-07 Revised:2008-09-22 Online:2009-03-25 Published:2009-03-25
  • Contact: 单成林(1958-),男,副教授,主要从事新型桥梁结构设计理论及旧桥加固理论研究. E-mail:shanchenglin@163.com
  • About author:单成林(1958-),男,副教授,主要从事新型桥梁结构设计理论及旧桥加固理论研究.

摘要: 通过建立波形钢腹板预应力混凝土组合箱梁桥的空间有限元模型,分析钢腹板尺寸参数的变化对弯-扭耦合作用下箱梁钢腹板屈曲临界荷载系数及屈曲模态的影响规律.结果表明:跨中偏载作用下,波形钢腹板的屈曲总是发生在跨中偏载一侧的腹板上;钢腹板折叠角小于20°时,不同箱梁高跨比的钢腹板抗屈曲能力增幅基本一致,折叠角大于20°时,高跨比越小,抗屈曲能力随折叠角增大其增幅越大;不同厚度的钢腹板随折叠角度的增大其抗屈曲能力增大,折叠角大于20°时,钢腹板越厚,抗屈曲能力随折叠角增大其增幅越大;对不同高跨比的箱梁,折叠角度一定、腹板厚度增加时,腹板抗屈曲能力和箱梁抗扭能力的增幅基本相同;折叠角小于20°时,箱梁抗扭能力随高跨比的减小而迅速减小,折叠角大于20°时,箱梁抗扭能力随高跨比增大而线性增大.

关键词: 桥梁工程, 组合箱梁, 空间有限元, 波形钢腹板, 弯扭作用, 屈曲

Abstract:

A spatial finite element model of prestressed-concrete composite box-girder bridge With corrugated steel web is established. The model is then used to analyze the effects of dimension parameters of the steel web on the critical buckling load coefficient and buckling mode of the web under the action of bending-torsion coupling action. The results indicate that the buckling of corrugated steel web under the action of mid-span eccentric loading always happens on the loading side, that the increment of anti-buckling capability of the steel web for the box-girders with different height-span ratios basically keeps unchanged when the corrugation angle of steel web is less than 20°, but increases with the corrugation angle when the angle is more than 20° and when the height-span ratio decreases, that the anti-buckling capability of the steel web with different thickness increases with the corrugation angle, the increment increasing with the angle when the angle is more than 20° and when the web thickness increases, that the increments of anti-buckling and anti-torsion abilities are basically consistent for the box-girders with different heightspan ratios at a certain corrugation angle and a increasing thickness, and that the anti-torsion capability of box-girder significantly decreases with the height-span ratio when the corrugation angle is less than 20° but linearly increases with the ratio when the angle is more than 20°..

Key words: bridge engineering, composite box-girder, spatial finite element, corrugated steel web, bending-torsion action, buckling