华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (5): 96-108.doi: 10.12141/j.issn.1000-565X.210498

所属专题: 2022年土木建筑工程

• 土木建筑工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

BFRP螺旋条带内约束海水海砂混凝土圆柱的轴压性能

郑宏宇1,2 郁宇琪1 许迪鑫1 黄志勇1 江怀雁3 陶丹4   

  1. 1.广西大学 土木建筑工程学院,广西 南宁 530004;2.广西大学 工程防灾与结构安全教育部重点实验室,广西 南宁 530004;3.广西建设职业技术学院 土木工程系,广西 南宁,530007;4.广西水利电力职业技术学院 建筑工程系,广西 南宁 530023
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-09 修回日期:2021-12-04 出版日期:2022-05-25 发布日期:2021-12-17
  • 通信作者: 郑宏宇(1976-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事纤维复合材料增强混凝土结构研究。 E-mail:zhenghyu@gxu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:郑宏宇(1976-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事纤维复合材料增强混凝土结构研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51968004);八桂学者专项研究经费资助项目(〔2019〕79号);2020年度广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目(2020KY35020);2021年度广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目(2021KY1087)

Axial Compression Test of Seawater Sea-Sand Concrete Circular Column Inner-Confined by BFRP Spiral Strip

ZHENG Hongyu1,2 YU Yuqi1 XU Dixin1 HUANG Zhiyong1 JIANG Huaiyan3 TAO Dan4   

  1. 1.School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,Guangxi,China;2.Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Structural Safety of Ministry of Education,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,Guangxi,China;3.Department of Civil Engineering,Guangxi Polytechnic of Construction,Nanning 530007,Guangxi,China;4.Department of Architectural Engineering,Guangxi Technical College of Water Conservancy and Electric Power,Nanning 530023,Guangxi,China
  • Received:2021-08-09 Revised:2021-12-04 Online:2022-05-25 Published:2021-12-17
  • Contact: 郑宏宇(1976-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事纤维复合材料增强混凝土结构研究。 E-mail:zhenghyu@gxu.edu.cn
  • About author:郑宏宇(1976-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事纤维复合材料增强混凝土结构研究。
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51968004)

摘要: 为研究以BFRP筋作为纵向增强筋、连续BFRP螺旋条带作为约束元件且带保护层的新型海水海砂混凝土圆柱的轴心受压性能,对8根短柱试件进行轴压试验,研究了BFRP纵筋配筋率和BFRP条带的宽度、间距对其轴压性能的影响;并基于试验数据推导了该类受压构件轴压承载力的计算表达式。研究结果表明:有条带约束试件的破坏过程和机理为试件高度中部混凝土保护层先剥落,然后螺旋条带断裂,随后核心混凝土压碎、纵筋屈曲,保护层剥落范围小于无条带约束试件;BFRP螺旋条带能对核心混凝土和BFRP纵筋有一定约束效应,可提高BFRP纵筋抗压强度利用率;试件抗压承载力随BFRP纵筋配筋率增大而提高;条带约束可使试件承载力提高0.9%~10.4%,极限位移增大16.39%~130.82%;减小条带间距或增大条带宽度均能提高试件承载力;试件位移延性系数总体不高;采用文中推导的轴压承载力计算表达式得到的计算值与试验值吻合较好。

关键词: BFRP条带, BFRP纵筋, 海水海砂混凝土, 圆柱试件, 轴压性能, 承载力

Abstract: In order to study the axial compression behavior of a new type of sea water sea-sand concrete circular column reinforced by BFRP longitudinal bars and confined by continuous BFRP spiral strip,also with concrete cover,8 short columns were test under axial compressive load.The influence of reinforcement ratio of BFRP longitu-dinal bars and the width and spacing of BFRP spiral strip on the axial compression performance of the columns was studied.According to the study results,the failure process and mechanism of such new type of column are that the concrete cover cracks and fell off first at middle of its height,then the spiral strips were fractured,finally the core concrete was crushes and the BFRP longitudinal bars are buckling;the damage ranges of concrete covers of the specimens confined by strips are smaller than that of the specimen without strip confining;the BFRP spiral strips can provide some constraint effect on the core concrete and BFRP longitudinal bars and improve the utilization rate of the compressive strength of BFRP bars;the bearing capacity of the new type of column increases with the increase of reinforcement ratio of BFRP longitudinal bars;under the restraint of the strips,the bearing capacity of the specimens is increased by 0.9%~10.4%,and the ultimate displacements is increased by 16.39%~130.82%;reducing the spacing or increasing the width of strips can improve the bearing capacity of the column;the displacement ductility coefficients of the specimens are generally not high.The calculated values from the expression for predicting the axial compression bearing capacity of such column derived in this paper are in good agreement with the experimental values.

Key words: BFRP strip, BFRP longitudinal bar, seawater sea-sand concrete, circular column specimen, axial compression behavior, bearing capacity

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