华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2004, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 75-80.

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复杂环境下大跨度倾斜平屋面的风洞试验

刘月兴 王帆 吴波 胡云霞   

  1. 华南理工大学 建筑学院‚广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2004-04-26 出版日期:2004-11-20 发布日期:2015-09-08
  • 通信作者: 刘月兴(1978-)‚男‚硕士生‚主要从事防灾减灾工程研究。 E-mail:yourlyx@sina.com
  • 作者简介:刘月兴(1978-)‚男‚硕士生‚主要从事防灾减灾工程研究。
  • 基金资助:
    华南理工大学自然科学基金资助项目(304- E5040500)

Wind Tunnel Test of Inclined Long-span Flat Roof in Complex Circumstance

Liu Yue-xing Wang Fan Wu Bo Hu Yun-xia   

  1. College of Architecture and Civil Engineering‚South China Univ.of Tech.‚Guangzhou510640‚Guangdong‚China
  • Received:2004-04-26 Online:2004-11-20 Published:2015-09-08
  • Contact: 刘月兴(1978-)‚男‚硕士生‚主要从事防灾减灾工程研究。 E-mail:yourlyx@sina.com
  • About author:刘月兴(1978-)‚男‚硕士生‚主要从事防灾减灾工程研究。

摘要: 为了研究处于复杂环境下大跨度倾斜平屋面的平均风压及脉动风压的分布特 性‚对一实际工程模型进行了刚性模型测压试验.试验在模拟的大气边界层风场中进行‚ 得到了结构在各个风向角下的风压系数分布;通过对试验数据的分析‚可知随着风向角和 周围建筑相对方位的改变‚屋面风压的分布主要有三种类型;此时屋面的风荷载与由《建 筑结构荷载规范》得到的风荷载取值是不相同的.

关键词: 风洞试验, 大跨度倾斜平屋面, 平均风压系数, 脉动风压系数

Abstract: In order to investigate the distribution characteristics of the mean wind pressure and the fluctuating wind pressure on the inclined long-span flat roof in complex circumstance‚an actual construction was employed to measure its pressure by applying a rigidity model.This measurement is carried out in a simulated wind field of the aerosphere boundary.The wind-pressure coefficient distributions of the structure in different wind directions were then obtained.It is concluded by the analysis of experimental data that the pressure distribution changes with wind direction and the buildings around the structure‚which mainly exhibits three types‚and that the wind load of the roof obtained by the experiment is different from that obtained by the Load Code for the Design of Building Structure. 

Key words: wind tunnel test, inclined long-span flat roof, mean wind-pressure coefficient, fluctuating wind-pressure coefficient

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