华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (9): 88-94.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2015.09.014

• 计算机科学与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于加权欧氏距离度量的目标再识别算法

谭飞刚 刘伟铭 黄玲 翟聪   

  1. 华南理工大学 土木与交通学院,广东 广州 516040
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-02 修回日期:2015-04-02 出版日期:2015-09-25 发布日期:2015-09-07
  • 通信作者: 黄玲(1979-),女,博士,讲师,主要从事智能交通、机器学习研究. E-mail: hling@ scut.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:谭飞刚(1987-),男,博士生,主要从事智能交通系统、机器视觉研究. E-mail: tanfeigang@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
     国家自然科学基金资助项目(51408237)

Object Re-Identification Algorithm Based on Weighted Euclidean Distance Metric

Tan Fei-gang  Liu Wei-ming  Huang Ling  Zhai Cong   

  1. School of Civil Engineering and Transportation,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2015-03-02 Revised:2015-04-02 Online:2015-09-25 Published:2015-09-07
  • Contact: 黄玲(1979-),女,博士,讲师,主要从事智能交通、机器学习研究. E-mail: hling@ scut.edu.cn
  • About author:谭飞刚(1987-),男,博士生,主要从事智能交通系统、机器视觉研究. E-mail: tanfeigang@qq.com
  • Supported by:
     Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51408237)

摘要: 针对传统欧氏距离在特征相似性度量中存在区分能力弱的缺陷,提出了基于加权欧氏距离度量的目标再识别算法. 首先,针对现有目标再识别算法中目标分割易受衣着和背景颜色干扰的缺陷以及忽略人体头部特征的现象,提出了一种简单的比例分割方法,即根据 VIPeR 和 i-LIDS 数据集上目标各部件的比例统计将目标按比例分割成 3 部分. 然后提取各部件的多种互补特征来增加其对光照变化等因素的鲁棒性. 在部件特征描述过程中,文中提出了以显著性因子为权重的显著性局部二值模式( SLBP) 特征来增加局部二值模式( LBP) 特征对目标显著性的描述. 最后综合各部件的相似性度量结果来判断目标是否匹配. 在 VIPeR 和 i-LIDS 数据集上的对比实验结果显示,文中算法的目标再识别准确率优于其他算法.

关键词: 加权欧氏距离, 目标再识别, 相似性度量, 人体再识别, 显著性 LBP 特征

Abstract: As the traditional Euclidean distance has a weak distinctive ability in the feature similarity measure,an
object re-identification algorithm based on the weighted Euclidean distance metric is proposed. First,aiming at the problems of the existing object re-identification algorithm,which are that the object segmentation is sensitive to clothing and background color and the human head information is ignored,a simple segmentation method is proposed,which divides a person into three parts according to the statistics of the proportion of each part in VIPeR and i-LIDS data-sets. Then,various complementary features of each part are extracted to improve the robustness of the proposed algorithm to illumination changes and other factors. A significant local binary pattern (SLBP) with a significant factor as the weight is proposed to increase the description ability of the local binary pattern (LBP) to the significance of the object in the part feature description process. Finally,the comprehensive result of the similarity measure of each part is used to determine whether the object is matched. The results of comparative experiments on VIPeR and i-LIDS datasets show that the proposed algorithm is superior to other algorithms in terms of accuracy.

Key words: weighted Euclidean distance, object re-identification, similarity measure, person re-identification, significant local binary pattern