华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (11): 68-72.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2013.11.011

• 机械工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型机械振动台的圆锥滚子力学特性

吴上生 胡子高 胡安涛 张志明   

  1. 华南理工大学 机械与汽车工程学院,广东 广州 510006
  • 收稿日期:2013-04-22 修回日期:2013-07-10 出版日期:2013-11-25 发布日期:2013-10-11
  • 通信作者: 吴上生(1963-),男,博士,教授,主要从事精密机械设计及制造、机电一体化技术等研究 E-mail:shshwu@scut.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:吴上生(1963-),男,博士,教授,主要从事精密机械设计及制造、机电一体化技术等研究
  • 基金资助:

    广东省教育部科技部产学研结合项目(2011B090400001)

Mechanical Characteristic Analysis of Tapered Roller of a New- Type Mechanical Vibration Table

Wu Shang- sheng Hu Zi- gao Hu An- tao Zhang Zhi- ming   

  1. School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2013-04-22 Revised:2013-07-10 Online:2013-11-25 Published:2013-10-11
  • Contact: 吴上生(1963-),男,博士,教授,主要从事精密机械设计及制造、机电一体化技术等研究 E-mail:shshwu@scut.edu.cn
  • About author:吴上生(1963-),男,博士,教授,主要从事精密机械设计及制造、机电一体化技术等研究
  • Supported by:

    广东省教育部科技部产学研结合项目(2011B090400001)

摘要: 提出了新型机械振动台的基本结构和工作原理,重点研究机械振动台激振元件——圆锥滚子的力学特性.采用拟静力学方法研究了圆锥滚子的各种受力情况,分析了圆锥滚子的流体动力模型和摩擦力模型,建立了圆锥滚子的力和力矩平衡方程, 现在满足平衡状况下,可实现新型机械振动台的上下振动; 用 ANSYS 软件对圆锥滚子进行了瞬态动力学分析,并对其在一个运动周期内的应力分布响应进行了仿真,所得受力变形图表明,运动过程中圆锥滚子应力变化不大,满足设计要求.

关键词: 机械振动台, 力学特性, 圆锥滚子, 模型, 仿真

Abstract:

This paper puts forwards the basic structure and working principle of a new- type mechanical vibrationtable.It mainly investigates the mechanical characteristics of the vibration component—tapered roller.In the inves-tigation,the quasi- static method is used to analyze the force situation of the tapered roller,and the hydrodynamicmodel as well as the friction force model of the tapered roller is established.Then,the force and moment balanceequations of the tapered roller are derived,from which it is found that the up- and- down vibration of the mechanicalvibration table can be realized in an equilibrium condition.Finally,a transient dynamic analysis of the tapered rolleris carried out with ANSYS and the stress distribution response of the tapered roller in one movement cycle is simula-ted.The stress deformation curve obtained by simulation shows that the mechanical vibration table meets the designrequirements well,with only a slight stress change occurring during the movement of the tapered roller.

Key words: mechanical vibration table, mechanical characteristic, tapered roller, model, simulation