华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 112-118.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2013.05.018

• 动力与电气工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型双流喷嘴石灰石浆液雾化及流量特性实验

刘定平 徐开华 方磊   

  1. 华南理工大学 电力学院,广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-21 修回日期:2013-01-21 出版日期:2013-05-25 发布日期:2013-04-01
  • 通信作者: 刘定平(1965-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事火力发电厂脱硫脱硝系统优化研究. E-mail:dpliu@scut.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:刘定平(1965-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事火力发电厂脱硫脱硝系统优化研究.
  • 基金资助:

    广东省科技计划项目( 2011B090400289) ; 广东省科技计划重点项目( 2012B091000126)

Experimental Investigation into Atomization and Flux Characteristics of Limestone Slurry in a New-Type Two-Fluid Nozzle

Liu Ding-ping Xu Kai-hua Fang Lei   

  1. School of Electric Power,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2012-05-21 Revised:2013-01-21 Online:2013-05-25 Published:2013-04-01
  • Contact: 刘定平(1965-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事火力发电厂脱硫脱硝系统优化研究. E-mail:dpliu@scut.edu.cn
  • About author:刘定平(1965-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事火力发电厂脱硫脱硝系统优化研究.
  • Supported by:

    广东省科技计划项目( 2011B090400289) ; 广东省科技计划重点项目( 2012B091000126)

摘要: 雾化喷嘴是烟气脱硫装置的核心部件,研发高效雾化喷嘴对提高脱硫效率具有重要意义.文中以空气为石灰石浆液的雾化工质,使用激光粒度分析仪和高速数码相机,对一种新型双流喷嘴的雾化及流量特性进行了实验研究,得到了气相压力、液相压力、浆液浓度与喷嘴雾化角、平均粒径、颗粒均匀度间的耦合关系.结果表明,气相压力相对于液相压力和浆液浓度对雾化特性的影响更为明显; 喷嘴流量随液相压力的升高而增大,随气相压力的升高而减小,浆液浓度对其影响较小.

关键词: 双流喷嘴, 石灰石浆液, 雾化特性, 流量特性

Abstract:

Atomizing nozzle is the core component of FGD ( Flue Gas Desulfurization) devices.In order to improvethe desulfurization efficiency,efficient atomization nozzles should be developed.In this paper,by taking air as theatomization medium of limestone slurry and by using a laser particle size analyzer as well as a high-speed digitalcamera,the atomization and flux characteristics of a new-type two-fluid nozzle were experimentally investigated,and the coupling relationships between the flux parameters ( such as air pressure,liquid pressure and limestoneslurry mass concentration) and the atomization parameters ( such as nozzle spray angle,average particle size andparticle uniformity) are revealed.The results indicate that air pressure has greater effect on the atomization characteristicsthan the liquid pressure and the limestone slurry mass concentration,and that the nozzle flow rate,which isinsensitive to the limestone slurry mass concentration,increases with the increase of liquid pressure,but decreaseswith the increase of air pressure.

Key words: two-fluid nozzle, limestone slurry, atomization characteristic, flux characteristic

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