帕累托最优框架下的水电电价模型

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2011.08.027

华南理工大学学报（自然科学版） ›› 2011, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (8): 146-150.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2011.08.027

帕累托最优框架下的水电电价模型

张勇军¹林建熙¹翟伟芳¹钟卫良²

1．华南理工大学电力学院∥广东省绿色能源技术重点实验室，广东广州 510640; 2．广东电网韶关供电局，广东韶关 512026

收稿日期:2010-05-10 修回日期:2010-09-13 出版日期:2011-08-25 发布日期:2011-07-06
通信作者: 张勇军(1973-) ，男，博士，副教授，主要从事电力系统无功优化和电压稳定、电力系统可靠性与规划研究． E-mail:zhangjun@ scut.edu.cn
作者简介:张勇军(1973-) ，男，博士，副教授，主要从事电力系统无功优化和电压稳定、电力系统可靠性与规划研究．
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金重点项目( 50337010)

Hydropower Pricing Model Based on Pareto Optimality

Zhang Yong-jun¹Lin Jian-xi¹Zhai Wei-fang¹Zhong Wei-liang²

1. School of Electric Power∥Guangdong Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Technology,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China; 2. Shaoguan Power Supply Bureau,Guangdong Power Gird Corporation,Shaoguan 512026,Guangdong,China

Received:2010-05-10 Revised:2010-09-13 Online:2011-08-25 Published:2011-07-06
Contact: 张勇军(1973-) ，男，博士，副教授，主要从事电力系统无功优化和电压稳定、电力系统可靠性与规划研究． E-mail:zhangjun@ scut.edu.cn
About author:张勇军(1973-) ，男，博士，副教授，主要从事电力系统无功优化和电压稳定、电力系统可靠性与规划研究．
Supported by:
国家自然科学基金重点项目( 50337010)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 将Shapley 值分配方法与帕累托最优理论引入到水电电价模型的研究中．通过Shapley 值确定水电电价在不同时段的惩罚因子与奖励因子，在帕累托最优的框架下建立能够提供有效的经济信号的有差别水电电价模型，目标为小水电方经济效益减少量与电网线损减少量比值的最小化，在保证对电网运营方与水电方经济效益弱影响的同时，实现电网的低线损运行．算例表明，该模型能够实现电网运行效益与小水电经济效益的双赢．

关键词: 水电电价, 帕累托最优, Shapley 值, 线损

Abstract:

In this paper,both the allocation method based on the Shapley value and Pareto optimality theory are introduced. By means of the former,the penalty factor and the reward factor of hydropower pricing at different times are determined. And based on the latter,a novel differentiated hydropower pricing model is established to offer effective economic signals,for the purpose of minimizing the reduction ratio of economic benefits for small hydropower
plants to that in the line loss of power network,which can result in a low line loss and simultaneously ensure a weak effect of the pricing on the economic benefits for small hydropower plants and the power network. Case analyses show that the proposed model can bring about a win-win situation for small hydropower plants and the power network.

Key words: hydropower pricing, Pareto optimality, Shapley value, line loss

张勇军林建熙翟伟芳钟卫良. 帕累托最优框架下的水电电价模型[J]. 华南理工大学学报（自然科学版）, 2011, 39(8): 146-150.

Zhang Yong-jun Lin Jian-xi Zhai Wei-fang Zhong Wei-liang. Hydropower Pricing Model Based on Pareto Optimality[J]. Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science Edition), 2011, 39(8): 146-150.

帕累托最优框架下的水电电价模型

Hydropower Pricing Model Based on Pareto Optimality

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