华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2009, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (11): 134-139.

• 机械工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

冲裁过程中镀层金属的流动规律

王波 周驰 阮锋 黄珍媛   

  1. 华南理工大学 机械与汽车工程学院, 广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2008-11-05 修回日期:2009-01-10 出版日期:2009-11-25 发布日期:2009-11-25
  • 通信作者: 王波(1982-),男,博士生,主要从事模具计算机技术及特种塑性加工研究. E-mail:marineshaw@163.com.
  • 作者简介:王波(1982-),男,博士生,主要从事模具计算机技术及特种塑性加工研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50805050);华南理工大学自然科学基金资助项目(BOLE5050800)

Flow Law of Coating Metal in Blanking Process

Wang Bo  Zhou Chi  Ruan Feng  Huang Zhen-yuan   

  1. School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2008-11-05 Revised:2009-01-10 Online:2009-11-25 Published:2009-11-25
  • Contact: 王波(1982-),男,博士生,主要从事模具计算机技术及特种塑性加工研究. E-mail:marineshaw@163.com.
  • About author:王波(1982-),男,博士生,主要从事模具计算机技术及特种塑性加工研究.
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50805050);华南理工大学自然科学基金资助项目(BOLE5050800)

摘要: IT制件冲裁断面的氧化会降低接触面的导电性,并最终导致零件的功能失效.文中建立了平面应变刚塑性有限元分析模型,对冲裁过程中镀层金属的变形和流动情况进行了数值模拟;提出冲裁后断面镀层金属分布的估算方法,并以常用的锡镀层锡磷青铜带为例,进行了实验验证.研究结果表明:冲裁过程中,镀层金属主要流入到冲裁断面的圆角带和光亮带上;采用基于数值模拟的断面镀层金属含量估算方法获得的断面光亮带上镀层金属含量和试验结果一致.文中提出的方法可以用来在模具设计阶段评估不同冲裁工艺参数下冲裁断面的镀层金属含量,从而优选出断面镀层金属含量高的方案,达到提高断面抗氧化能力的目的.

关键词: 镀层, 冲裁, 流动规律, 镀层分布, 有限元分析

Abstract:

The oxidation of blanking sections of IT products may weaken the contact conductibility and eventually lead to the function failure of products. In order to solve these problems, a plane-strain rigid-plastic finite element analysis (FEA) model is established to numerically simulate the deformation and flow of coating metal in the blanking process. Moreover, a method to estimate the distribution of coating metal in the blanking section is presented and is then verified by experiments using the tin-phosphorus-bronze band with Sn coating. The results show that the coating metal mainly disperses in the roll-over and the euphoric zones of blanking section during the blanking, and that the numerically-simulated content of coating metal in the euphotic zone of blanking section accords well with the experimental result. The proposed method can be applied to the die design for the purpose of estimating the content of coating metal on the blanking section at different blanking parameters, optimizing the parameters to increase the metal content and to further improve the antioxidant ability of the blanking section.

Key words: coating, blanking, flow law, coating distribution, finite element analysis