华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2008, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (12): 43-46.

• 土木建筑工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于虚拟现实的城市供水管网仿真系统

常魁1 高金良1 袁一星1  吴文燕2   

  1. 1. 哈尔滨工业大学 市政环境工程学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150090 ;2. 斯坦福郡大学 计算机工程与技术系, 斯坦福郡 ST180DF
  • 收稿日期:2008-03-13 修回日期:2008-07-08 出版日期:2008-12-25 发布日期:2008-12-25
  • 通信作者: 常魁(1981-),男,博士生,主要从事给水管网建模及其最优化研究. E-mail:19401010@163.com
  • 作者简介:常魁(1981-),男,博士生,主要从事给水管网建模及其最优化研究.
  • 基金资助:

    英国皇家交流基金项目(Royal Society-Joint Project);哈尔滨工业大学科研创新基金项目(HIT.NSRIF.2008.68)

Simulation System of Urban Water Supply Network Based on Virtual Reality

Chang Kui Gao Jin-hang1  Yuan Yi-xing1  Wu Wen-yan2   

  1.  1. School of Municipal and Environment Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, Heilongjiang, China; 2. Faculty of Computing, Engineering and Technology, Staffordshired University, Staffordshired ST18 0DF, UK
  • Received:2008-03-13 Revised:2008-07-08 Online:2008-12-25 Published:2008-12-25
  • Contact: 常魁(1981-),男,博士生,主要从事给水管网建模及其最优化研究. E-mail:19401010@163.com
  • About author:常魁(1981-),男,博士生,主要从事给水管网建模及其最优化研究.
  • Supported by:

    英国皇家交流基金项目(Royal Society-Joint Project);哈尔滨工业大学科研创新基金项目(HIT.NSRIF.2008.68)

摘要: 为建立虚拟城市供水管网运行仿真系统,在三维场景中模拟城市供水管网运行工况.首先建立供水管网工程数据库,以保证仿真模型具有较高的精度;进而利用Multi-Gen Creator构建供水管网阀门、管段等部件的三维模型,从而建立城市供水管网三维模型;最后采用Vega驱动三维模型,通过VC++MFC程序设计及EPANET工具箱实现运行工况的视景仿真.基于虚拟现实的城市供水管网仿真系统可直观显示城市供水管网信息,实现对供水管网拓扑结构及各种运行工况的仿真.该系统克服了传统地理信息系统的局限性,具有较高的准确性和可靠性.

关键词: 城市供水系统, 供水管网, 视景仿真, 虚拟现实

Abstract:

In order to establish a simulation system of the urban water supply network based on virtual reality, the running conditions of the network are simulated in a 3 D scene. In the simulation, first, an engineering database of the water supply network is built to ensure the accuracy of the 3D simulation model. Next, a 3D model of the urban water supply network is established based on the 3 D models of the valves and pipes constructed via MultiGen Crea- tor, and is then driven by Vega to implement the scene simulation of the running conditions using VC + + MFC and EPANET software package. The results indicate that the established simulation system based on the virtual reality directly displays the information of the urban water supply system, and that it well simulates the topology linkage as well as the running conditions, overcomes the limitation of the traditional geographic information system and is of higher precision and greater reliability.

Key words: urban water supply system, water supply network, scene simulation, virtual reality