华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2008, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 128-133.

• 土木建筑工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

钢板剪力墙抗震性能的有限元分析

邵建华1  顾强2 申永康1   

  1. 1. 河海大学 土木工程学院, 江苏 南京 210098; 2. 苏州科技学院 土木工程系, 江苏 苏州 215011
  • 收稿日期:2006-11-29 出版日期:2008-01-25 发布日期:2008-01-25
  • 通信作者: 邵建华(1979-),男,博士生,主要从事钢结构设计理论及其应用研究. E-mail:shaojianhua97@163.com
  • 作者简介:邵建华(1979-),男,博士生,主要从事钢结构设计理论及其应用研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50578099)

Finite Element Analysis of Seismic Performance of Steel Plate Shear Walls

Shao Jian-hua1  Gu Qiang2  Shen Yong-kang1   

  1.  1. College of Civil Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, Jiangsu, China; 2. Department 0f Civil Engineering, College of Science and Technology 0f Suzhou, Suzhou 215011, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2006-11-29 Online:2008-01-25 Published:2008-01-25
  • Contact: 邵建华(1979-),男,博士生,主要从事钢结构设计理论及其应用研究. E-mail:shaojianhua97@163.com
  • About author:邵建华(1979-),男,博士生,主要从事钢结构设计理论及其应用研究.
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50578099)

摘要: 为明确钢板剪力墙的抗震性能,利用经试验验证的有限元数值模拟方法分析了在低周往复荷载作用下内填板高厚比对滞回耗能、单位体积墙板耗能、能量耗散系数和墙板中心点平面外最大位移的影响,并给出了板平面外的位移滞回曲线.通过骨架曲线进一步分析了高厚比对水平承载力、抗侧刚度和延性的影响.结果表明:随着加载位移的增加,薄墙板的耗能效率越来越高于厚墙板;薄墙板的抗侧刚度和水平极限承载力小于厚墙板,但延性高于厚墙板.建议剪力墙板的高厚比取为300.

关键词: 钢板剪力墙, 抗震性能, 有限元分析, 滞回, 耗能

Abstract:

In order to investigate the seismic performance of steel plate shear wall (SPSW), the effects of the height-to-thickness ratio on the hysteretic energy dissipation, the energy dissipation per volume, the energy dissipative coefficient and the maximum out-of-plane deformation at the infill panel center are simulated under low cyclic loading via the finite element method that has been verified by experiments, and the corresponding hysteretic out-of- plane deformations are presented. Moreover, the horizontal bearing capacity, lateral stiffness and ductility at different height-to-thickness ratios are further analyzed according to the skeleton curves. The results show that, with the increase in loading displacement, the energy dissipation efficiency of thin SPSW is higher than that of the thick one, and that, with the increase in height-to-thickness ratio, the lateral stiffness and horizontal ultimate bearing capacity decrease but the ductility increases. A height-to-thickness ratio of 300 is finally suggested for the design of SPSW.

Key words: steel plate shear wall, seismic performance, finite element analysis, hysteresis, energy dissipation