华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 55-59.

• 电子、通信与自动控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种精密转台系统自适应摩擦补偿方法

王忠山 王毅 苏宝库   

  1. 哈尔滨工业大学 空间控制与惯性技术研究中心,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
  • 收稿日期:2006-10-16 出版日期:2007-09-25 发布日期:2007-09-25
  • 通信作者: 王忠山(1979-) ,男,博士生,主要从事高精度转台摩擦补偿方面的研究. E-mail:wzhongshan@hit. edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王忠山(1979-) ,男,博士生,主要从事高精度转台摩擦补偿方面的研究.

An Adaptive Friction Compensation Method for High-Precision Turntable System

Wang Zhong-shan  Wang Yi  Su Bao-ku   

  1. Space Control and Inertial Technology Research Center , Harbin Institute of Tech. , Harbin 150001 , Heilongjiang , China
  • Received:2006-10-16 Online:2007-09-25 Published:2007-09-25
  • Contact: 王忠山(1979-) ,男,博士生,主要从事高精度转台摩擦补偿方面的研究. E-mail:wzhongshan@hit. edu.cn
  • About author:王忠山(1979-) ,男,博士生,主要从事高精度转台摩擦补偿方面的研究.

摘要: 为克服精密特台系统中存在的非线性动态摩擦力,提高转台摇摆工作状态下的位直跟踪精度,提出了一种新的基于Lugre 动态摩擦模型的自适应摩擦补偿方法.该方法利用非线性观测器/滤波器结构来补偿转台系统中摩擦参数的不确定性,通过引入双非线性滤波器并调节滤波器增益,能够提高系统的位直跟踪性能.文中采用基于Lyapunov 的方法证明了整个闲环系统的渐近稳定性,并通过仿真证明了所提出方法的有效性.

关键词: 自适应摩擦补偿, 观测器/滤波器结构, 非线性动态摩擦, 精密特台系统

Abstract:

In order to eliminate the nonlinear dynamic friction force in a high-precision tumtable system and to improve the position-tracking accuracy of the tumtable in swing motion , a novel adaptive friction compensation method is developed , in which Lugre's dynamic friction model is adopted to characterize the friction torque. In this proposed method , the nonlinear observer/filter structure is used to compensate the uncertainty of friction parameters ,and dual nonlinear filters are introduced to improve the position-tracking performance of the tumtable system by adjusting the gains of the filters. The asymptotic stability of the closed-Ioop system is then proved by a Lyapunov-like argument , and the effectiveness of the proposed approach is finally verified by simulation.

Key words: adaptive friction compensation, observer/filter structure, nonlinear dynamic friction, precision tumtable system