华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (11): 49-55.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2016.11.008

• 化学化工 • 上一篇    下一篇

煤焦O2 /CO2燃烧特性的改进离散随机孔模型解析

费华 李培生 张莹   

  1. 南昌大学 热能与动力工程研究所,江西 南昌 330031
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-16 修回日期:2016-07-08 出版日期:2016-11-25 发布日期:2016-10-04
  • 通信作者: 李培生( 1969-) ,男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事煤及生物质燃烧机理研究. E-mail:lps20150331@163.com
  • 作者简介:费华( 1981-) ,男,博士后,副教授,现任职于江西理工大学,主要从事煤燃烧动力学及机理研究. E-mail:feihua0928@163. com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目( 51666004, 51566012) ; 中国博士后科学基金资助项目( 2015M571991) ; 江西省自然科学基金资助项目( 20151BAB206048, 20142BAB203029) ; 江西省教育厅基金资助项目( GJJ15026)

Analysis of Combustion Characteristics of Coal Chars in O2 /CO2 via a Modified Discrete Random Pore Model

FEI Hua LI Pei-sheng ZAHNG Ying   

  1. Research Institute of Thermal Energy and Power Engineering,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,Jiangxi,China
  • Received:2016-05-16 Revised:2016-07-08 Online:2016-11-25 Published:2016-10-04
  • Contact: 李培生( 1969-) ,男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事煤及生物质燃烧机理研究. E-mail:lps20150331@163.com
  • About author:费华( 1981-) ,男,博士后,副教授,现任职于江西理工大学,主要从事煤燃烧动力学及机理研究. E-mail:feihua0928@163. com
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China( 51666004, 51566012) ,China Postdoctoral Science Foundation( 2015M571991) , the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province( 20151BAB206048,20142BAB203029) and the Project of Jiangxi Province Education Development Fund( GJJ15026)

摘要: 以小龙潭褐煤和焦作无烟煤作为研究对象,采用热重分析仪对煤焦的O2 /CO2燃烧特性进行研究. 以燃烧过程中煤焦颗粒反应速率与孔隙表面积之间的关键关系为切入点,对燃烧过程中非常小时间微元内的焦颗粒有效反应面积进行修正,并采用微元分析法求解随机微分方程,最终建立了预测煤焦O2 /CO2燃烧特征的改进离散随机孔模型,并将此模型用于分析不同温度下小龙潭褐煤焦和焦作无烟煤焦的O2 /CO2燃烧特性. 通过与现有离散随机孔模型的比较发现,所提出的改进离散随机孔模型在整个燃烧阶段均能够得到较好的预测结果,而离散随机孔模型在燃烧后阶段的预测值与热重实验数据有较大偏差.

关键词: 煤焦, 燃烧特性, 改进离散随机孔模型, 热重分析

Abstract:

The combustion characteristics of the Xiaolongtan lignite and Jiaozuo anthracite chars in O2 /CO2 were investigated by using a thermogravimetric analyzer.On the basis of the key relationship between the reaction rate and the pore surface area of coal chars,the effective reaction surface area of coal chars during the combustion was revised in a small increment of time,and a stochastic differential equation is solved by means of differential increment analysis method.Finally,a modified discrete random pore model was constructed to analyze the combustion characteristics of the Xiaolongtan lignite and Jiaozuo anthracite chars in O2 /CO2 at different temperatures.By comparing the modified model with the existing discrete random pore model,it is found that the modified model has a better prediction results during the whole combustion process of coal chars,while the values predicted by the existing discrete random pore model show a larger deviation from the experimental data at the later combustion stage.

Key words: coal char, combustion characteristic, modified discrete random pore model, thermogravimetric analysis