华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (2): 99-109,139.doi: 10.12141/j.issn.1000-565X.200636

所属专题: 2021年流体动力与机电控制工程

• 流体动力与机电控制工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

轴向柱塞马达平面配流副油膜润滑特性建模及分析

侯亮赖伟群崔凯叶绍干1† 郭志敏卜祥建1   

  1. 1. 厦门大学 机电工程系,福建 厦门 361021; 2. 林德液压 ( 中国) 有限公司,山东 潍坊 261061
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-23 修回日期:2021-01-07 出版日期:2021-02-25 发布日期:2021-02-01
  • 通信作者: 叶绍干 ( 1989-) ,男,博士,副研究员,主要从事重大装备电液伺服控制、液压元件动力学及振动控制相关 研究。 E-mail:shaoganye@xmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:侯亮 ( 1974-) ,男,博士,教授,主要从事产品大批量定制技术、振动噪声控制以及工业大数据等相关研究。E-mail: hliang@xmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目 ( 2018YFB2001101,2019YFB2005101) ; 厦门市重大科技项目 ( 3502Z20191019) ; 流 体动力与机械系统国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目 ( GZKF-201903,GZKF-202013)

Modeling and Analysis of Oil Film Lubrication Characteristics of Valve-Plate Pair in Axial Piston Motor

HOU Liang1 LAI Weiqun1 CUI Kai2 YE Shaogan1 GUO Zhimin2 BU Xiangjian1   

  1. 1. Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361021,Fujian,China; 2. Linde Hydraulics ( China) Co. ,Ltd. ,Weifang 261061,Shandong,China
  • Received:2020-10-23 Revised:2021-01-07 Online:2021-02-25 Published:2021-02-01
  • Contact: 叶绍干 ( 1989-) ,男,博士,副研究员,主要从事重大装备电液伺服控制、液压元件动力学及振动控制相关 研究。 E-mail:shaoganye@xmu.edu.cn
  • About author:侯亮 ( 1974-) ,男,博士,教授,主要从事产品大批量定制技术、振动噪声控制以及工业大数据等相关研究。E-mail: hliang@xmu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Key R&D Program of China ( 2018YFB2001101,2019YFB2005101) and the Open Foundation of the State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems ( GZKF-201903,GZKF-202013)

摘要: 柱塞马达配流副摩擦润滑特性对其工作性能和稳定性具有重要影响。本研究考 虑带表面纹理的辅助支撑带的油膜压力分布与力矩作用,建立了配流副油膜动力学模 型,分析在不同工作压力、工作转速和斜盘倾角下配流副流量泄漏以及摩擦损耗的变化 规律。结果表明: 柱塞马达配流副泄漏流量随转速增加呈近线性增长,且增长速率随压 力升高而下降; 而油膜粘性摩擦转矩随转速、压力增加而增大,且随转速增加呈近线性 增长; 泄漏流量和中心膜厚随斜盘倾角增大均呈现下降趋势,而摩擦转矩随倾角增大而 增大。

关键词: 轴向柱塞马达, 配流副, 泄漏流量, 摩擦转矩

Abstract: The working performance and stability of the axial piston motor are significantly affected by the frictional lubrication characteristics of the valve-plate pair. Considering the oil film pressure distribution and moment action of the auxiliary support belt with surface veins,this study established the oil film dynamic model of the valve-plate pair,and analyzed the change rules of the flow leakage and friction loss of the valve-plate pair under different working pressure,working speed and swash plate angle. The research results show that the leakage flow of the valveplate pair of the axial piston motor increases approximately linearly with the increase of speed,and the increase rate decreases with the increase of pressure. At the same time,the viscous-friction torque of oil film increases with the increase of the rotational speed and pressure,and there is an approximate linear relationship between the friction torque and the rotating speed. The leakage flow and the thickness of the central film decrease with the increase of the inclined angle of the swash plate,while the friction torque increases with the increase of the inclined angle.

Key words: axial piston motor, valve-plate pair, leakage flow, friction torque

中图分类号: