华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (10): 81-92.doi: 10.12141/j.issn.1000-565X.180597

• 土木建筑工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

多跨简支梁桥上无砟轨道无缝线路受力研究

戴公连1, 2 葛浩1† 郑榕榕1 陈国荣1   

  1.  1. 中南大学 土木工程学院,湖南 长沙,410083;  2. 中南大学 高速铁路建造技术国家工程实验室,湖南 长沙 410083
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-29 修回日期:2019-05-16 出版日期:2019-10-25 发布日期:2019-09-01
  • 通信作者: 葛浩( 1990-) ,男,博士生,主要从事梁轨相互作用研究 E-mail:csubridgegehao@163.com
  • 作者简介:戴公连( 1964-) ,男,教授,主要从事大跨度桥梁极限承载力研究.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目( 51708560) ;高速铁路基础研究联合基金资助项目( U1334203) 

Stress Analysis of Continuously Welded Rail of Ballastless Tracks on Simply Supported Girder Bridges with Different Spans

 DAI Gonglian1, 2 GE Hao1 ZHENG Rongrong1 CHEN Guorong1   

  1.  1. School of Civil Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,Hunan,China;  2. National Engineering Laboratory for High Speed Railway Construction,Central South University,Changsha 410083,Hunan,China
  • Received:2018-11-29 Revised:2019-05-16 Online:2019-10-25 Published:2019-09-01
  • Contact: 葛浩( 1990-) ,男,博士生,主要从事梁轨相互作用研究 E-mail:csubridgegehao@163.com
  • About author:戴公连( 1964-) ,男,教授,主要从事大跨度桥梁极限承载力研究.
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China( 51708560) and the Key Issues of the China Railway Corporation( U1334203) 

摘要: 为研究多跨简支梁桥上不同无砟轨道对应无缝线路的受力特点,基于梁轨相互 作用原理推导了可以考虑非线性阻力的多跨简支梁梁轨相互作用公式,并与有限元法进 行了对比. 分别建立了 32 m 标准跨度简支梁桥上不同无砟轨道模型,分析对比了实测温 度荷载与制挠力耦合作用下各无砟轨道对应的无缝线路受力规律,同时探讨了简支梁跨 数墩顶刚度以及扣件阻力等结构参数的影响. 结果表明:对于32m 标准跨度简支梁,随着 简支梁跨数的增加,钢轨附加应力最大值趋于稳定,且稳定时的最大值均小于规范限值, 对于铺设无砟轨道的简支梁桥,其跨数不受钢轨附加应力限制;对于单元板式及双块式无 砟轨道,当墩顶纵向刚度大于2000kN/cm 时,墩顶刚度的变化对其钢轨附加应力的影响 很小;多跨简支梁桥上无砟轨道不建议采用小阻力扣件. 

关键词: 简支梁桥, 无砟轨道, 无缝线路, 梁轨相互作用, 钢轨附加应力, 跨数, 墩顶刚度 

Abstract: Based on the principle of bridgetrack interaction,the formula of multispan simply supported bridgetrack interaction considering nonlinear resistance was deduced and compared with the finite element ( FE) method to research the continuously welded rail ( CWR) stress of different ballastless tracks on multispan simply supported girder bridges. Different ballastless track models on simply supported girder bridges with standard span of 32m were established,and the rail additional stress distribution and its stable maximum value were analyzed considering the coupled effect of measured temperature and brake flexural force. Meanwhile, the influences of structural parameters such as span number of simply supported bridges,pier top stiffness and fastener resistance on the stress of CWR were also discussed. The results show that for girder bridges with standard span of 32m, the rail maximum additional stress tends to remain unchanged with the increase of the number of the bridge span,and the unchanged value is less than the norm limit; for the simply supported bridge with ballastless track,its span number is not limited by the rail additional stress; for the unitslab and double-block ballastless track, the change of pier stiffness has little effect on the rail additional stress when the pier top stiffness is greater than 2000kN/cm. Small resistance fasteners

are not recommended for ballastless track on multispan simply supported bridge. 

Key words: simply supported girder bridge, ballastless track, continuously welded rail, bridgetrack interaction, rail additional stress, span number, pier top stiffness. 

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