收稿日期: 2011-01-06
修回日期: 2011-04-15
网络出版日期: 2011-08-02
基金资助
广东省科技计划项目( 2008A08040300, 2008A08040301) ; 国家科技支撑计划项目( 2006BAD27B04)
Influence of Pulsed Electric Fields on Physicochemical Properties of Sago Starch
Received date: 2011-01-06
Revised date: 2011-04-15
Online published: 2011-08-02
Supported by
广东省科技计划项目( 2008A08040300, 2008A08040301) ; 国家科技支撑计划项目( 2006BAD27B04)
张本山 李芬芬 陈福泉 . 脉冲电场对西米淀粉物化性质的影响[J]. 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2011 , 39(9) : 17 -21 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2011.09.004
Sago starch-water suspensions ( 8.0%) were subjected to pulsed electric fields ( PEF) at 30,40 and 50 kV/cm,respectively,and the physicochemical properties of the treated starch were investigated by means of the scanning electron microscopy,the laser scattering,the X-ray diffraction,the differential scanning calorimetry and the Brabender viscosity test. The results show that,after PEF treatment,the granule morphology and crystalline structure of the starch are both damaged,that the damage becomes more significant with the increase of the electric field strength,that,after the PEF treatment at 50 kV/cm,the relative crystallinity remarkably decreases,that the PEF treatment results in an obvious decrease of granule size,and that gelatinization temperature,the peak temperature,the gelatinization enthalpy and the hot paste stability all decreased,while the gelling and the retrogradation both improved.
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