停车泊位预约是停车诱导信息系统的一项高级功能.为了体现公平性及平衡不同时段的停车需求,将收益管理的理念引入停车泊位预约系统,提出基于模糊逻辑的停车泊位预约实时决策方法.通过求解理想情况下的停车泊位预约决策模型产生相应的最优预约决策,确定模糊规则库,运用模糊逻辑判断实时在线决定是否接受泊位预约申请.该方法简便易行,能够在短时间内帮助系统处理泊位预约申请,并保证被接受的申请者能够在预订的时刻顺利完成车辆停放,同时也能最大化停车场的收益.

Parking reservation is an advanced function in the parking guidance and information system.In order to ensure the fairness and balance of parking demands in different time sections,this paper introduces the concept of revenue management in the parking reservation system and proposes a fuzzy logic-based real-time decision-making method.Based on the optimal reservation decision made by the solution of the model under the ideal condition,a fuzzy rule set is generated,and an online decision of whether to accept a reservation requisition is made with the help of the fuzzy logic.The proposed method is simple and convenient.It helps to deal with the parking reservation rapidly and ensure applicants to complete their parking within a reserved time period,with the parking revenue being also maximized.