收稿日期: 2016-08-29
修回日期: 2016-12-02
网络出版日期: 2017-03-01
基金资助
国家自然科学基金资助项目( 51508030) ; 中国博士后科学基金资助项目( 2015M582592) ; 青海省重大科技专项( 2014-GX-A2A) ; 长安大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目( 310831162001, 310831161001)
Frost Resistance of PE/HPP Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete
Received date: 2016-08-29
Revised date: 2016-12-02
Online published: 2017-03-01
Supported by
Supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China( 51508030) ,China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2015M582592) and the Science and Technology Major Project in Qinghai Province( 2014-GX-A2A)
何锐 李丹 王帅 陈华鑫 . PE /HPP 混杂纤维混凝土的抗冻性能[J]. 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2017 , 45(4) : 87 -94 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-565X.2017.04.013
In this paper,first,hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete was prepared by using the hybrid fiber of polyethylene fiber ( PE) and polypropylene plastic fiber ( HPP) .Then,the frost resistance of the reinforced concrete before and after the freeze-thaw process was investigated in terms of quality variation,dynamic elasticity modulus,compressive strength and flexural performance.Finally,the damage mechanism of the concrete was analyzed by using SEM analysis technique.The results show that ( 1) freeze-thaw cycles may cause obvious damage to plain concrete,and hybrid fiber can improve the integrity of concrete and decrease the surface damage; ( 2) the quality of plain concrete first increases and then decreases in the freeze-thaw cycle,while that of the hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete continuously increases; ( 3) the dynamic elastic modulus of the concrete with different proportions almost remains unchanged at first and then decreases; ( 4) after 300 freeze-thaw cycles,the relative dynamic elastic modulus of the concrete with a fiber content of 0. 8% + 1. 2% still keeps at 83. 63%; ( 5) the variation rule of compressive strength is similar to that of the dynamic elastic modulus; ( 6) the synergistic effect of fine-PE and coarse HPP fibers significantly improves the brittleness of concrete; ( 7) both the toughness index and the residual strength of hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete vary with the fiber content; ( 8) the prepared reinforced concrete is superior to the ideal elastic-plastic material when the hybrid fiber content is 0. 8% + 1. 2%; and ( 9) freeze-thaw cycles may result in certain damage to the flexural toughness,but still no brittle fracture appears,and the concrete still possesses good ductility.
Key words: cement concrete; hybrid fiber; frost resistance; flexural toughness; micro-structure
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